地热资源的应用尾水处理の研究以北京市为例.pdfVIP

市不同地区地热尾水处理的工艺方案作了初步设计和研究。 本次研究工作中曾采用多种方法进行了除锅的实验，但由于分析上的原因，结果不很 理想。 总之，在北京市地热尾水处理方面，本文通过对北京地区的地热尾水水质与北京市排 放标准对比，确定了氟 (F-),锡 (cdZ)等元素超标，采用吸附法进行了研究，结果发现， 利用比较经济的办法可以使之达到排放要求，从而解决了尾水排放对地表水及土壤的破坏， 对于不具备或不需要回灌的地区采用此法是行之有效的。 关键词:地热资源应用 尾水处理 冷冻法 吸附法 蜂窝煤灰 骨灰型磷灰石 OntheApplicationofGeothermalResourceandProcessingofWastedGeothermalWater - takingthecaseofB司ingArea abstract Thethesisexpoundedthewideapplicationsofgeothermalresourceinindustry,agriculture andpeopleordinary life.Andthethesisexpoundedthedistributingrange,stratumlevelof geothermalstorage，geothermalamount，geothermalwaterqualityinBeijing.Authorsuggested that,theapplicationofgeothermalresourcehasbecomethemarkofpeoplesqualiytlife,andhas outstandingeffectandprofitinindustryandagriculture;andthat，geothermalresource，asa recycleenergyresource，playamoreandmoreimportantroleintheimprovingofatmosphere environment;andthat。exploitingofgeothermalresourcemoderatelyandreasonablyareas importantastheprotectingofthebalanceofgeothermalresource;andthat，theproblemof wastedgeothermalwaterdischargeafterutilizationofgeothermalresourcecouldinnomeansbe ignored.Butthearticledealingwiththeprocessingofwastedgeothermalwaterisrare. Thethesisexpoundedthephysicalandchemicalmethodandtheoriesintheprocessingof wastedwaterinindustry.Thephysicalmethodsare:magneticseparatingmethod,electrolysis method，anti-permeatingmembranemethod,gasfloutingmethod,rfeezingmethod.The chemicalmethodsare:precipitatingmethod,co-coagulatingmethod，adsorptionmethod，ion exchangingmethod，etc.Authoremphasizedsuchadsorptivematerialsasfollows:activecarbon， activealumina，hydroxyl-apatite，powderycoalashandbi-oadsorptivematerials. Authorsuggestedthat，adsorptivemethodandelectricco-coagulatinggasflouting methodarebestmethodinremovingFluorineinwastedgeothermalwaterinBeijing，adsorptive methodinremovingcadimium. Authorhasmadeaseriesofexperimentsintheprocessi