[初二英语]Reiew 10-5.pptVIP

Unit 10;Tag question (反意疑问句);1. 陈述句中出现be/can/will/would/could...,附加疑问句中要否定相应的词语。 He will buy a book for me, wont he? She can go to school alone, cant she? My mother would be very happy, wouldnt she? He is a policeman, isnt he? She was reading a book at 4 yesterday, wasnt she?;2. 谓语动词是have+pp(过去分词)时，否定havent/hasnt。 I have been to China, havent I? She hasnt been to England, has she? He has a book, doesnt he? She had an apple for breakfast, didnt she?;3. 陈述部分的主语是this, that时, 疑问部分的主语多用it; 陈述部分的主语是these,those时, 疑问部分的主语多用they。如: 　 This is a dictionary, isn’t it? This isnt a dictionary, is it? 　 Those are shelves, aren’t they? Those arent shelves, are they?;5. 陈述句中含有not, no, hardly,nothing , never, few, little, seldom(很少的) 等否定词或具有否定意义 的词时, 疑问部分常用肯定形式。如： 　Few people knew the news, did they? 　Tom has never been to England, has he? She did nothing wrong, did she? ;6. 如果陈述句的主语是something, nothing, anything, everything 等词时, 反意疑问部分的主语多用it。 陈述句的主语是nobody, no one, everyone, somebody等不定代词时, 反意疑问部分的主语多用they(当强调全体时)或he(当强调个体时)。 Nothing is wrong, is it? Everything seems all right, doesn’t it? No one knows him, does they? Someone is waiting for you, isn’t he?;7. 当陈述句是祈使句时， “Lets ..., shall we?” Dont ..., will you? Do..., will/wont you? Lets have a party, shall we? Lets begin our lesson, shall we? Dont open the window, will you? Dont clean the room, will you? Come back home, will/wont you? Open the window, will/wont you?;4. 陈述部分是“there be”结构的, 疑问部分用 be there。  There is something wrong with your watch, isnt there? There arent some apples on the table, are they? ;7. 陈述句是主从复合句时, 如果主句的 谓语动词是think, believe, expect, feel, guess 等词, 且主语是第一人称I时, 反意疑问部分的 人称、时态与宾语从句保持一致, 同时还要 考虑到否定的转移。如： I believe that the boy can get a ticket for you, can’t he? ;看起来像 直到中午 浏览 过马路 对某人很好 感觉很像 出现，发生，来到 相处 至少 做某事很困难 价格高 价格低;Unit 9;现在完成时的用法;1.结构： 肯定句：主语+have/has+过去分词 否定句：主语+haven’t/hasn’t+过去分词 疑问句：have/has+主语+过去分词;2.意义，用法。 P98 a.某个动作过去已经发生，对现在有一定