31 A dangerous servant（一）B1.ppt

Key points·重点点拨 【词条1】trick 【课文原句】 I’ve tricked Daisy at last. 【点拨】 trick 在此处为动词，意为“哄骗”。例如： The emperor was tricked but he was not aware of it. 这个皇帝被哄骗了，但他却没有察觉。 trick 还可作名词，意为“诡计，花招”。例如： They had to think of a trick to get past the guards. 他们只好想出一个计谋骗过岗哨。 【拓展】 关于trick的常见短语主要有： trick sb into sth/into doing sth 意为“诱使某人做某事”。例如： He tricked me into lending him ＄100. 他骗我借给了他100美元。 【词条2】 foolish 【课文原句】 She’ll really look foolish. 【点拨】 foolish 作形容词用，意为“愚蠢的”。例如： I was foolish enough to believe what he said. 我真愚蠢，竟相信他的话。 【拓展】 foolish的名词形式是fool，意为“傻瓜”。例如：I felt a fool when I realized my mistake. 我意识到了自己的错误，觉得自己是个傻瓜。 【词条3】politely 【课文原句】 Benny asked politely, ‘May I have my packet of electricity, please?’ 【点拨】 politely 作副词用，意为“有礼貌地，客气地”。例如： He refused the invitation politely. 他有礼貌地拒绝了邀请。 【拓展】 politely 的形容词形式是polite。例如： It is not polite to stare at others. 盯着别人看是一种不礼貌的行为。 【短语1】(be) careful with 【课文原句】 You must always be careful with it. 【点拨】 (be) careful with 意为“小心对待，谨慎处理”。例如： You must be careful with the vase. It’s valuable. 那花瓶很贵重，要小心处理。 【拓展】 与careful相关的短语还有： be careful of 意为“当心；小心；注意”。例如： Drivers should be careful of pedestrians in cities. 在城里,驾驶车辆的人应该注意行人。 【短语2】connect to 【课文原句】 ‘...and these are connected to thick wires that are buried under the street.’ 【点拨】 connect to 意为“（使）连接；联结”。例如： The town is connected to the village with the road. 这条路把城镇和乡村连接起来。 【拓展】 connected with 意为“和……有联系”。例如： She is connected with the govenment. 她和政府有联系。 【短语3】switch off 【课文原句】 You must not switch it off. 【点拨】 switch off意为“关（电灯，机器等）。例如： Students must switch off the fan before they leave the classroom. 学生在离开教室时，要关掉电风扇。 【拓展】 switch on 开（电灯，机器等） switch over 换台 根据语境提示，用合适的单词或短语填空。 1. I want to listen to the news. Could you ______ the radio for me? 2. What a(n) ______ mistake I have made! 3. You should be more ___________ your money. 4. They try to deal with angry customers ______. 5. Mary ______ him into believing what she said. switch on foolish careful