八年级上英语知识点汇总module1.doc

八年级上册英语知识点汇总：MODULE1 八年级上册英语知识点汇总：moDULE1 1、如有always,often,usually,sometimes,seldom,never,oncea....,every...用一般现在时,第一、二人称复数后跟动词原形,第三人称单数后跟动词加s/es。 2、如有now,look!,listen,atthemoment....用现在进行时,结构是be(am,is,are)+v-ing 3、如有tomorrow,thedayaftertomorrow,fromnowon,in+一段时间,someday,next....用一般将来时,结构:will+v原\begoingto+v原(没有动词用be) 4、如有yesterday,......ago,last....justnow.....用一般过去时动词加ed givesb.Sth.=givesth.tosb.给某人某物everyday每天, writedown写下,记下writeit(them)downeveryday每天的,日常的, howaboutdoingsth.=whataboutdoingsth.做....怎么样eachother互相. thanksalot=thankyouverymuch非常谢谢 回答Thatsallright.=yourewelcome.=Thatok.=Itsmypleasure.=Notatall.Whydontyou+V原...=whynot+...V原为什么不 helpsb.withsth.在某方面帮助别人helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事 withoneshelp=withthehelpofsb.在某人的帮助helponeselftosth.请自用食物 watchsb.dosth.看到某人做了某事,(现在没有做,做过) watchsb.doingsth.看到某人正在做某事(正在做)see,hear类似 remembertodosth.想起记得要做某事,未做事rememberdoingsth.相起记得做过某事 forgettodosth.忘记要做某事forgetdoingsth.忘记做过某事 welcomeback欢迎回来,newterm新学期 thisterm这学期,nextterm下学学期, lastterm上学期,giveyousomeadvice给你一些建议 whynot为什么不,makeamistake=makemistakes犯错误 correctspelling正确的拼写,whatelse?=whatotherthings?还有什么 apieceofadvice一条建议,follow/takeonesadvice采用别人的建议, sendsthtosb.=sendsb.sth.寄给某人sendfor派人去请/取 sendup发射.allthetime一直 enjoyoneself=haveagoodtime=haveagreattime=havefun,玩得愉快 lotsof=alotof=many(可数)\much(不可数)许多,, spend:sb.spendsometimeonsth.某人花费时间做某事 sb.spendsometime(in)doingsth.某人花费时间做某事 Sb.spendsomemoneyonsth.某人花费钱买某物 Sb.spendsomemoney(in)buyingsth.某人花费钱买某物 cost:sth.costsb.somemoney某物花去某人钱 pay:sb.paysomemoneyforsth.某人支付钱 Take:Ittakes(took)sb.sometimetodosth.做某事花去某人时间 askfor请求,要求,asksb.forsth.向某人要某物 asksb.todosth.要求某人做某事apieceof一块 enjoydoingsth喜欢做某事.finish,practise,mind,miss,consider,keep,continue,这些词语后跟动名词形式V-ing placesth.in=putsth.in把某物放在…里面 else常修饰不定代词,关系代词或副词,也可修饰all,much,little等,else要位于其后。所有格为elses. takeadeepbreath深呼吸,catch\holdonesbreath屏住呼吸, outofbreath上气不接下气,wishsb.todosth.希望某人做某事, thenumberof…的数目,后跟名词复数,动词用三单,anumberof=many,大量,许多后跟名词复数,动词用复数形式。alargenumberof,asmalln