给水管网设计说明方案.doc

给水管网课程设计 说明书 姓名：虞 超 学号：0836240012 专业班级：给水排水工程1班目 录 Ⅰ. 给水管网课程设计任务书·········································· 3 教学要求·······················································3 设计原始资料···················································3 设计内容·······················································4 Ⅱ. 给水管网设计计算说明书·········································· 5 输配水系统布置················································5 设计用水量及调节构筑物相关计算 ·······························6 1 设计用水量计算··············································6 2 设计用水量变化规律的确定····································7 3 清水池、水塔调节容积的计算··································8 经济管径确定··················································9 1 沿线流量及节点流量··········································9 2 初始分配流量················································10 3 管径的确定··················································11 管网水力计算··················································11 1 管网平差····················································11 2 水泵的选定··················································15 管网设计校核··················································16 1 消防工况校核················································16 2 事故工况校核················································19 参考文献 ·····································································21Ⅰ. 给水管网课程设计任务书 一、教学要求 课程设计是高等工科院校总结学生学习专业课成果、课程学习后和毕业设计前不可缺少的环节。本设计是给排水专业学生在学习完《给水排水管网系统》课程后所进行的一项课程设计，本设计题目内容虽由工程实际中来，但予以简化，意在通过本设计培养学生综合运用所学基础理论和专业知识解决实际问题的能力，锻炼和提高收集资料，查阅文献，使用工具书的能力，绘图及撰写设计说明书、计算书的能力，并进一步提高使用计算机的水平，使同学们在课程学习完对知识的应用有全面的了解和掌握。 二、设计原始资料 1、城市总平面图一张（1：5000），设计年限按10年考虑。 2、城市概况 （1）规划人口为11万人，用水普及率为95%，室内均有卫生设备和淋浴设备，房屋平均层数6～7层。 （2）该城市有工业企业，其位置见城市总体规划布置图，用水量情况见下表： 表1.集中用水量情况统计表 序号 用户名称（人数） 生产用水量（班次） (m3/班) 生产用水复用率 要求水压 (M Pa) 1 2 3 NO.1企业（300） NO.2企业（500） 火车站（50） 1200（3） 800（3） 1500 15 20 — 0.25 0.25 0.25 企业每班有1/2 员工需淋浴，各企业职工在高温及重污染车间占25%。 （3）其他 ①浇洒绿地、道路设计用水量按8 L/s计。 ②未预见水量及管网漏失水量可按最高日用水量的15～25%计。 ③消防用水量不计入最高日最高时用水量。 （4）城市用水每小时用水量占最高日用水量百分比情况见表2所示。 表2. 该城市每小时用水量占最高日用水量百分比