切削力测量系统设计毕业论文.doc

切削力测量系统设计 翟小茜 （西安理工机械工程学院 测控技术与仪器专业062班，） 指导教师：张昭 【摘要】:随着切削加工向着高速、高精度、高度自动化方向发展，对切削过程的监控技术也提出了越来越高的要求，而各种自动化机械加工设备与制造系统绝大多数并不具备加工过程的监控功能。为了使这些高度自动化加工设备充分发挥其优良性能，确保加工质量，提高生产效率，对刀具加工过程进行状态监测与控制就越来越重要。大量的研究结果表明，切削状态的每个微小变化都能通过切削力的变化反映出来。检测切削力是目前国内外研究与应用最多的监测方法之一，但这些方法在使用时或多或少地要改变机床的原有部件，影响机床的系统特性，并且在机械加工过程中，车削测力仪的应用最为广泛。关键词: 切削力测量仪, 切削加工, 切削监控技术 |Cutting Force Measurement System Zhai Lifeng （Grade06,Class2, Testing and Monitoring Technology and Instrumentation，Shaanxi University of Technology，Hanzhong 723003，Shaanxi）tutor:Yan Guoying Abstract: With high speed and high precision machining toward the automatization and the development direction of cutting process monitoring technology is also put forward higher request, and all kinds of automation machinery processing equipment and manufacturing system most does not possess processing process monitoring function. In order to make these highly automatic processing equipment, give full play to its superior performance and ensure machining quality, improve the production efficiency and machining process of cutting condition monitoring and control is more and more important. A lot of research results show that each tiny state of cutting through changes can reflect changes of cutting force. Detection cutting force is at home and abroad and the research and application of the most monitoring method, but in the use of these methods or more or less to alter the original machine tool parts, the influence of the system performance and in machining process, turning the force measurement instrument widely used. Through the measurement of cutting force to analyze and study CNC lathe, institution or parts of the structure and the working state of stress, the design and calculating results verify the correctness of the working process, determine the load and some physical phenomena. Therefore, he told the development design theory, CNC guarantee a safe and reliable operation and automatic processing of CNC machine, automatic detection