湖南紫菀属(菊科)一新变种——垂茎三脉紫菀.PDFVIP

植 物 分 类 学 报 44 (3): 348–350 (2006) doi:10.1360/aps050051 Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica 湖南紫菀属(菊科)一新变种——垂茎三脉紫菀 1 2 黎维平 陈功锡 1 (湖南师范大学生命科学学院 长沙 410081) 2 (吉首大学城乡资源与规划学院 湖南张家界 427000) Aster ageratoides var. pendulus W. P. Li G. X. Chen, a new variety of Aster (Asteraceae) from Hunan, China 1 2 LI Wei-Ping CHEN Gong-Xi 1(College of Life Sciences, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, China) 2(College of Resources and Planning Sciences, Zhangjiajie, Hunan 427000, China) Abstract Aster ageratoides var. pendulus W. P. Li G. X. Chen, a new variety of Aster (Asteraceae) from Shimen County, northwestern Hunan, China, is described. The variety is similar to A. ageratoides var. laticorymbus (Vant.) Hand.-Mazz., from which it differs by having pendent stem, basal leaves and lower stem leaves purple beneath, stem leaves linear, hispid above, and broader phyllaries. The new variety is also possibly similar to A. ageratoides var. micranthus Ling in the linear leaves and white ligules, but differs by having the phyllaries green at apex, 1.25–1.75 mm wide, and the obvious creeping underground rhizomes. Key words Aster , Aster ageratoides var. pendulus W. P. Li G. X. Chen, Asteraceae, new variety, Hunan, China. 摘要 报道了湖南紫菀属Aster 一新变种——垂茎三脉紫菀A. ageratoides var. pendulus W. P. Li G. X. Chen 。新变种与宽伞三脉紫菀A. ageratoides var. laticorymbus (Vant.) Hand.-Mazz.最为接近, 但以如下特 征与之相区别: 茎下垂, 基生叶和茎下部叶背面常为紫色, 茎生叶常条形, 叶上面被糙毛, 总苞片较 宽。新变种因叶常条形和舌状花白色而与小花三脉紫菀A. ageratoides var. microanthus Ling相似, 但总 苞片顶端呈绿色, 1.25