[理学]杜培明信号与系统英文.ppt

b). Ex6.21: y(-2)=1,y(-1)=1, y(n)=? Result: x(n)=(-1)nε (n) Y(z)-1/2(z-1Y(z)+y(-1))-1/2(z-2Y(z)+z-1y(-1)+y(-2)) =X(z)+z-1X(z) y(0)=5/3+1/3 =1+1/2+1/2 23 y(n)=[5/3+1/3(-1/2)n]ε (n) 作业： 6.1 2） 6.2 3） 6.5 3） 7） 6.6 3） 6.7 2） 6.9 2） 4） 6.14 3） 6.29） 6.32 6.42 7.12 c） 7.19 7.23 Chapter 8 The Analysis of Systemic State Space ξ8.1 State Model f(t) Input-Output Equation State Equation ξ8.2 Construction of State Equation  For Continuous Systems 8.2.1 Direct Compile Step: 1). State Variable x(t): uc(t) ,iL (t) (Independence) 2). Construct State Equation Using KCL ,KVL 3). Construct Input-Output Equation Ex1: Output: u3(t),i2(t) Construct State Equation and Input-Output Equation=? Solution: Let: x1=iL(t) x2= uc(t) KVL: KCL i1 =i2 +x1 = ξ8.2.2 Construct State Equation Using Differential Equation if( mn) if(m=n) D≠0 24 Ex2: Construct State Equation and Input-Output Equation=? Solution: ξ8.2.3 Construct State Equation Using System Function Ex3: Solution1: Construct State Equation and Input-Output Equation=? Solution2: 6.2.3 Scaling in the Z-Domain Ex6.5: F(z)=? ROC? Result: f1(k)=3k+1ε(k+1) Z0kf(k+1)? 6.2.4 Time Reversal Ex6.6: f(k)=2-k-1ε(-k-1) F(z)=? ROC? Result: 6.2.5 Time Expansion 6.2.6 Conjugation 6.2.7 Convolution Property Ex6.7: F(Z)=?f(k)=? Result: y(k)=f(k)*h(k) |z|1 20 6.2.8 Differentiation in the Z-Domain Ex6.8:f(k)=k(k-1)ak-2ε(k) F(Z)=? Result: |z||a| 6.2.9 The Initial Value Theorem  If f(k)=0 kN (N=0) 6.2.10 The Final Value Theorem If f(k)=0 kN ROC include |Z|=1 Z{f(k)-f(k-1)}= (1-Z-1)F(z) Ex6.9: Result: f1(0)=? f2(0)=? f1(+∞),=?f2(+∞)=? 1) |z|1 Error 2) |z|1 6.3 The Inverse Z-Transform m=-1 m≠-1 6.3.1 A Partial-Fraction Expansion |Z||Zi| |Z||Zi| |Z||Zi| |Z||Zi| |Z||Zi| |Z||Zi| Ex6.10: f(k)=? Result: Ex6.11: Result: f(k)=? Ex6.12: Result: f(k)=? 6.3.2 Power-Series Expansion If f(k)=f(k)ε(k) (|Z||a|) If f(k)=f(k)ε(-k-1) (|Z||a|) If f(k)=f