毕业设计产400吨土霉素发酵工段工艺设计.docVIP

内蒙古科技大学 本科生毕业设计说明书 题 目:年产400吨土霉素发酵工段工艺设计 学生姓名:薛红伟 学 号:0602121114 专 业:生物工程 班 级:06-1班 指导教师:赵宏宇 讲师  摘 要 本设计任务是年产400吨土霉素的发酵工段工艺设计。 土霉素是四环素类抗菌素的一种，是由龟裂链霉菌所产生的抗生素，对多种球菌和杆菌有抗菌作用，对立克次体和阿米巴病原虫也有抑制作用，用来治疗上呼吸道感染、胃肠道感染、斑疹伤寒、恙虫病等。经查资料选择合理的生产工艺流程、设计方法、思路。本设计主要内容包括:生产工艺选择，工艺计算（物料衡算，能量衡算，水、蒸汽用量，标准设备、非标准设备的尺寸计算，换热设备，压缩空气耗量等）、设备选型（标准、非标准设备）。根据发酵罐的尺寸结构，选取合理的车间布局，公用工程、安全卫生与环境保护等为辅助工艺。设计最后计算得到50m3的发酵罐7台，10 m3的种子罐4台，10 m3的补料罐2台，10 m3的氨水储罐2个，2.5 m3的泡敌罐2个以及1 m3的植物油罐2个。共绘制了六张图:发酵罐装配图、种子罐装配图、物料流程图、工艺管道及仪表流程图、厂房车间布置图、设备一览表，完成设计说明书。 关键词:土霉素;发酵;生产;工艺设计 The process design of the Oxytetracycline fermentation section with the capacity of 400 tons annually Abstract The task was to design an annual output of 400 tons of Oxytetracycline fermentation process. Oxytetracycline is one of the tetracycline-type antibiotics. It was produced by Streptomyces rimosus antibiotics, which have antibacterial activity against Rickettsia pathogenic amoeba and insects, and can treat of upper respiratory tract infection, gastrointestinal tract infections , typhus, scrub typhus and so on. The design of the main included as follows: the selection of producting process , the process of calculation (material balance, energy balance, water, steam consumption, the standard equipment, the size of non-standard equipment, the heat transfer equipment, compressed air consumption), equipment selection(standard, non-standard equipment).According to the size of Fermentation tank, the structure of the plant layout a reasonable, public works and health and safety and environmental protection was selected as supporting technology. The calculation is: seven fermenters of 50 m3,four seeding tanks of 10 m3, two feeding tanks of 10 m3,two ammonia pitchers of 10 m3,two b.gpe tanks of 2.5 m3 and two plant oil tanks of 1 m3.The designed plot as follows: fermentor assembly diagram, assembly drawing of seed filling, material follow diagram, process piping and instrumentation flow diagram, plant layout workshop, equipment list,