液晶显示器背光源驱动电路的设计与研制DesignandImplementation.PDFVIP

Journal of China Institute of Technology Vol.33-2005.12 液晶顯示器背光源驅動電路的設計與研製 Design and Implementation of LCD Back Light Driver Using Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamps 楊瑞錶 林時沂 Jui-Piao Yang Shyr-Yi Lin 中華技術學院 電機工程系 Department of Electrical Engineering China Institute of Technology 摘 要 本文旨在設計及研製一個可調光與高效率之冷陰極燈管驅動電路，以作為液 晶顯示器的背光源。系統電路由半橋式諧振變流器與升壓變壓器組成，直接將電 源供應器輸出的直流電壓升壓點燈，以簡化電路架構並提升電路的效率。驅動電 路並設計有調光控制與燈管的過電壓及過電流保護的功能。此外;為了使諧振式 變流器的參數設計更為簡便，建立諧振式變流器之等效電路模型，以作為電力電 路參數設計的方法與步驟。由實驗結果顯示，本文所提的背光源驅動電路，具有 高效率、低管電流峰值因數與電路架構簡單等優點，適合作為液晶顯示器的背光 源。 關鍵詞:冷陰極燈管，背光源，諧振式變流器，峰值因數 Abstract This paper presents the design and implementation of a dimmable and high efficiency Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamps (CCFLs) driver for LCD backlight. The driver is constructed with a half-bridge resonant inverter, and a raised transformer. The ignition circuit directly drives the lamps by DC power supply voltage; therefore it simplified the structure of the system and increased the power conversion efficiency of the electronic ballast. The driver also designs the dimming control, over voltage and over current protecting function. Besides, to be simplified the parameter design of 55 液晶顯示器背光源驅動電路的設計與研 power circuit, establish the resonant inverter circuit model for the design method and the design steps of power circuit parameter. The result of the experiment shows that the proposed driver has the advantages of high efficiency, low crest factor of lamp current and simple structure. The driver for CCFLs is particularly suitable installed at LCD for