英语四级词汇总结详解.pptVIP

1. Examples Never before has anyone applied such principles to practice. Hardly had he said anything before he left. Scarcely had she fallen asleep when a knock at the door awakened her. No sooner had Anne arrived there than she fell ill. Rarely did Tom leave his lab those days. Little did I think a year ago that I could work for your company. * 2. Only引导的状语放在句首 Only then did the doctor realize that his patient needed surgery. Only after class was he allowed to raise the question. Only in this way can you make progress. Only once did his father call his full name. * 3. Here, there, then, thus 等副词放在句首，并且谓语动词为come, go, exist, follow 等不及物动词时，这时一般为全部倒装 。 Here comes the bus. There goes the bell. There exists two types of flying machines. Then follows the fashion show. Thus arose the division between the developed and developing countries. * 4.句首为so, nor, neither? 等副词，表明前句说明的情况也适用于本句。 Richard can speak Japanese. So can his sister. Copper is a good conductor. So are many other metals. He didnt say anything, nor(neither) did his assistant. The first one wasnt good enough and neither was the second. * 5. 在虚拟语气中，非真实条件从句中的连词省略时。这种情况下，倒装到主语前的助动词是had, should 和动词 were. Had I left a little earlier, I would have caught the train. Should it rain tomorrow, what could we do? Were there no air, there would be no sound. Had I left a little earlier, I would have caught ?Decide whether the following statements are true or false. * 场景三：娱乐 1．看戏 　　Global theatre 环球剧院?????????? drama 戏剧Grand theatre 大剧院????????????? impressive 令人印象深刻的too dramatic to be true 太假了??? audience 观众 play the boss 扮演老板??????????? out of the way 太远了the greatest hit 大片???????????? a long queue 长队　　appreciate 欣赏?????????????????? sold out 卖完了 　　2．体育活动 basketball season 篮球赛季??????? tennis 网球　　camping 野营????????????????????? badminton 羽毛球　　jogging 慢跑????????????????????? performance 表现　　fishing 钓鱼????????????????????? keep fit 保持健康 　　3．旅游 　　scenery 风景????????????????????? Greek style 希腊风格　　lawn 草地???????