FLOEFD-培训教程-全概要.ppt

* * To perform an Internal flow analysis, the model must be fully closed. To ensure the model is closed use Check Geometry External flow analysis concerns flows not bounded by outer solid surfaces, but only by the Computational Domain boundaries. In this case the solid model is fully surrounded by the flow. * Both procedures do not affect the model but allow you to avoid unnecessary mesh refinements and flow calculations in non-analyzed model regions. If you select these options the corresponding spaces and cavities are filled with solid. * * * Roughness or rugosity is a measurement (see surface metrology) of the small-scale variations in the height of a physical surface. This is in contrast to large-scale variations, which may be either part of the geometry of the surface or unwanted waviness. Roughness is sometimes an undesirable property, as it may cause friction, wear, drag and fatigue, but it is sometimes beneficial, as it allows surfaces to trap lubricants and prevents them from welding together. It is measured in different ways for different purposes. * Define heat transfer rate Specify heat flux Or set wall temperate * * For external flow, fluid is bounded by computational domain. We need to set the initial state for the fluid inside the computational domain, which is called initial condition; We also need to set the condition outside the computational domain, which is called ambient condition; Because the ambient condition may affect the fluid flow and heat transfer. So, in this case the initial condition and ambient condition is identical for external analysis. * By default, it’s User Defined; If you want to use results of another project as initial condition, you can choose Transferred option. * * If you want EFD tell you fluid flow and heat transfer, you must specify initial condition and boundary condition in EFD. For steady state problem, initial condition is just assumption of initial state of your problem, it will not affect the final results.