毕业设计（论文）-地源热泵空调系统设计精选.doc

摘要 随着经济的发展和人们生活水平的提高，公共建筑和住宅的供暖和空调已经成为普遍的要求。作为中国传统供热的燃煤锅炉不仅能源利用率低，而且还会给大气造成严重的污染，因此在一些城市中燃煤锅炉在被逐步淘汰，而燃油、燃气锅炉则运行费用很高。地源热泵就是一种在技术上和经济上都具有较大优势的解决供热和空调的替代方式。地能或地表浅层地热资源的温度一年四季相对稳定，冬季比环境空气温度高，夏季比环境空气温度低，是很好的热泵热源和空调冷源，这种温度特性使得地源热泵比传统空调系统运行效率要高40%，因此要节能和节省运行费用40%左右With the development of economy and the people living standard rise, public buildings and residential heating and air conditioning has become a universal requirement. As Chinese traditional heating coal-fired boiler is not only low energy efficiency, but also will cause serious pollution to the atmosphere, thus coal-fired boiler in being phased out in some cities, while the fuel and gas boiler operation cost is very high. Ground source heat pump is a technically and economically has bigger advantage solution alternative heating and air conditioning. Ground source heat pump is the use of shallow ground to heat and cooling of the new energy utilization technology, is a kind of heat pump, heat pump is the use of carnot cycle and reverse carnot cycle principle of heat transfer and cooling capacity of the equipment. Ground source heat pump can usually refers to the transfer of underground heat or cold quantity in the soil to where it is needed. Heat pump is frequently used as a air conditioning refrigeration or heating. Ground source heat pump has also used the underground soil enormous accumulation of heat storage capacity, the winter ground source heat transferred to the building from the underground soil, summer to transfer the cold underground to buildings, a year to form a hot and cold cycle. Can or simple layer of geothermal resources of the earths surface temperature is relatively stable throughout the year, higher than the ambient air temperature in winter, the summer than the ambient air temperature is low, it is a good heat source of heat and air conditioning cold source, the temperature characteristic makes the ground source heat pump is 40% higher than traditional air conditioning system operation efficien