毕业设计（论文）-基于PLC搅拌楼生产系统的设计精选.doc

南通航运职业技术学院 毕业论文（作业） 班级 机电0000 专业 机电一体化 题目基于PLC搅拌楼生产系统的设计 学生姓名 张X X 指导教师 X X X 2015年6月11日  摘 要 建筑是城市森林中的树木，是组成城市的重要元素之一，建筑的质量一直都很受重视。如果说钢筋是骨，那混凝土就是肉，它影响到建筑的稳定性和安全性。混凝土行业发展至今天已经比较成熟，从前是人工加自动的生产方式，现在由于科技迅速发展，混凝土的生产已经基本可以通过自动化来实现，这正是用了可编程序控制器（PLC）中设计的程序联系操作台的操作而实现的。此次研究即是对混凝土搅拌楼的生产系统的分析与PLC程序的设计。 本文交待了选题的背景，说明了设计的意义，就目前混凝土行业各搅拌站生产系统的发展情况，和一些需解决的问题，计划了设计中将要做好的主要事项。详细了解了搅拌站的控制流程，通过解析制作了搅拌楼生产系统PLC程序的思路。该设计对控制系统的大概流程和结构进行分析，根据搅拌楼生产的要求，对设计的特点作了简要说明。 关键词：可编程序控制器（PLC）；混凝土搅拌楼；生产系统PLC程序 目 录 摘 要···········································································Ⅰ 导 言··········································································· 1 设计目的与要求································································· 1 1.1 设计目的···································································· 1 1.2 本设计的主要内容··························································· 1 1.2.1 混凝土搅拌站的简介·················································· 1 1.2.2 搅拌楼系统的软件设计················································ 2 2 搅拌楼生产系统的概述························································· 2 2.1 系统的组成·························································· 2 2.1.1 运输设备···························································· 3 2.1.2 料斗设备····························································· 3 2.1.3 称量设备····························································· 3 2.1.4 搅拌设备····························································· 3 2.2 电控系统的组成··························································· 3 3 混凝土搅拌站的控制系统设计················································· 4 3.1 生产系统设计的步骤························································· 4 3.2 接线图······························································ 5 3.3 混凝土搅拌装置的生产流程·················································· 7 4 主程序的设计························································· 7 4.1 主程序流程图·····························