八年级英语上册_形容词与副词的比较等级用法课件(复习)--精选篇1498.pptVIP

Let’s review * 形容词比较级和最高级的构成 1、规则变化 构 成 方 法 原 级 比 较 级 最 高 级 单音节词和少数多音节词 一般在词尾加-er或-est cold colder coldest 以字母e结尾的形容词，加-r或 -st large larger largest 重读闭音节且以一个辅音字母结尾时，先双写此辅音字母，再加-er或-est hot hotter hottest 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词，先把这个 “y”改为“i”,再加-er或-est easy easier easiest 多音节词和部分双音节词 在词前加more或most tired more tired most tired interesting more interesting most interesting * 原级 比较级 最高级 good better best bad worse worst many / much more most little less least far farther farthest further furthest 2、不规则变化 不规则变化， 要多加注意哦！ * 双音节或多音节形容词的比较等级级的特殊情况： 1、一般是在原级前加more构成比较级，在原级前加most构成最高级。 dangerous – more dangerous – most dangerous 2、某些单音节形容词，加more, most 构成比较级和最高级 pleased – more pleased – most pleased glad – more glad – most glad tired – more tired – most tired 3、有些双音节和单音节形容词，既可以加-er或-est构成比较级和最高级，也可以加more 和most构成比较级和最高级。 friendly free true clever * 4. 比较级前面可以用even(更加)，much(……得多)，far(……得多)，a little(……一点)，a bit(一点)，a lot(大量)，still(还，还要)等词语表示不定程度或数量。 1）This pen is much better than that one. 2）This book is far more interesting than that one. 5.在原级前面通常使用very, quite, too, much too, 等 1）The person is quite clever. 2）Today is too cold. * 1.Who is _______ ( young ), Jim or Tom ? 2.Our country is becoming ______and _____ _________ (beautiful). 3. Saturday is my ______ (busy) day in a week. 4.Miss Chen is only 1.40 meters _____(tall). She is much ______ (short) than Miss Tan. younger more more beautiful busiest tall shorter * * cuter cutest The mouse is cute . The monkey is cuter than the mouse. The cat is the cutest of the three. cute * interesting more interesting Kung Fu Panda is the most interesting of all. Harry Potter is more interesting than Donald Duck. Donald Duck is interesting.