氧化物冶金技术应用及进展.pdfVIP

2010 10 O ct. 20 10 18 5 HENAN M ETALLURGY V o.l 18 N o. 5 史美伦 段贵生 ( ) * , , , , APPL I CAT ION AND PROGRESS OF THE OXIDES M ETALLURGY TECHNOLOGY Sh iM eilun D uan Gu isheng ( Anyang Iron and Stee l G roup Co. , L td) AB STRACT O x ides m eta llurgy is de ined as a new technology or re ining g ra in by u sing d ispersion o ine nonm etallic in c lu sions as intra- g ranular errite nucleated sites. T he ox ides meta llurgy techno logy has been success u lly u sed to develop h igh strength and h igh toughness non- tem pered stee l and low carbon steel. T he m icrostructures o ox idesm etallurgy steels are dis cu ssed, the natures o nonm eta llic inclu sions and the mechanism s o intra- granu la r err ite orm ation nucleation in ox idesm et a llurgy stee ls are ana lyzed. and the application o ox ides m eta llurgy techno logy is rev iew ed. O x ides m eta llurgy T echno logy has become the m ost e ective techn ica lw ay o r h igh heat input w e ld ing steel by sign i icantly mi prov ing the m icrostructure o heat a ected zone(HAZ ) through stmi ulating ac icular err ite nuc lea tion by m ak ing u se o ine ox ide particles in stee l. K EY WORD S ox ides me tallurgy nonm eta llic inclu sions intra - granular errite high heat input w elding low tem peratu re toughness 0 , , M assyosh iH aseg , , aw a, 120 nm , A l O Z rO , , 2 3 2 , [ 1] , ,