[英语]高中英语语法总结.docVIP

高中英语语法总复习 强调句和倒装句 强调句概述： 对句子中某一部分进行强调时，常用强调句。 强调句可分两类： （1）强调谓语：由do (does, did) 加上动词原形构成，表示“确实……”，“真的……”，“的确……”或“务必……”，“一定要……”等意思。如： I do believe in you. He did tell me that he would come this evening. Do write to me when you get there. （2）强调其他成分：用It is … who / whom / that …这个句型。其中It is … who …强调人（主格）；It is … whom …也强调人（宾格）；It is … that …则既可以强调人（主格或宾格）又可以强调物及时间、地点等。如： We found the lost boy on the top of the hill yesterday afternoon. 强调主语： It was we who / that found the lost boy on the top of the hill yesterday afternoon. 强调宾语： It was the lost boy whom / that we found on the top of the hill yest