- 7
- 0
- 约6.47千字
- 约 63页
- 2018-03-09 发布于浙江
- 举报
[语文]现在进行时教学课件
The Present Continuous Tense (现在进行时态) What is the man doing? He is running. What is the girl doing? What is the dog doing? What are the players doing? He is running. She is eating. It is sleeping. They are playing football. We are swimming. The Present Continuous Tense (现在进行时态) 定义: 请仔细观察下面几个进行时态的句子,并总结出动词变为现在分词的规则. I’m doing my homework now. Listen! He is playing the piano. They are dancing in the ball. I am writing some words. He is running. She is swimming. My parents are shopping now. 同学们通过观察找到什么规律没有呢? 动词现在分词的构成规律 1) 一般情况下,在动词原形后直接加-ing. 如:work—working (工作) do—doing(做) play—playing(玩) 练习 写出下列动词的ing 形式. 1.help_________ 2.come_________ 3.swim_________ 4.eat__________ 5.give________ 6. take_______ 7.sit ________ 8. play________ 课后小结 一、什么叫现在进行时态? 二、现在进行时态的组成结构是什么? 三、动词改为现在分词的规则有哪几种? 四、常见的现在进行时态中的特征词 有哪些? 现在进行时与一般现在时的区别 现在进行时表示现在正在发生的动作 常与“now” “ Listen!” “Look!” 连用. 一般现在时表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态 常与sometimes, often, every day/week, on Sunday 等连用. 一般现在时和现在进行时的比较 【时间状语不同】常与一般现在时连用的时间状语有: sometimes, usually, never, always, often; every day / week / month / year / ... ; on Sunday (s) / Monday (s) /... ; at seven forty; in the morning / afternoon / evening; now; today等等。例如: 常与现在进行时连用的时间状语有:now, at the moment; 另外,以Look, Listen 或 Dont ... 等开头的祈使句常常会引出现在进行时的句子。 I write to my uncle every month. 我每个月给叔叔写一封信 构成不同 【构成不同】 一般现在时 1. be动词型: —Are you a teacher? 你是一名教师吗? —Yes, I am. / No, Im not. 是的,我是。/ 不,我不是 2.情态动词型 can \must\ have to 3.实义(行为)动词型:在肯定句中,句子的谓语动词是实义(行为)动词的原形或第三人称单数形式。例如: He has something important to do. 他有一些重要的事情要做。 在否定句中,句子的谓语动词由“助动词do / dont或does / doesnt + 动词原形”构成。例如: He doesnt watch TV in the evening. 他晚上不看电视。 在一般疑问句中,句子的谓语动词仍由“助动词do或does ... + 动词原形”构成。例如: Does Jack leave home at seven? 杰克是7点离开家的吗? 现在进行时: 现在进行时由“be动词 ( am, is / are ) + 动词的现在分词” 构成 They are listening to the radio now. 他们正在听广播。 Are you writing a letter now? 你正在写信吗? 一般现在时 (否定句) 句中没有be动词或情态动词时,主语为第三人称单数的否定句在动词前加does not (doesn’t),非单三时
原创力文档

文档评论(0)