新高考英语一轮总复习-语法归纳：第11讲《定语从句》练习（含答案）.docVIP

2016高考英语新一轮总复习 语法归纳 第11讲 定语从句练习 1.It was April 29,2011________Prince William and Kate Middleton Walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony. A. that　　　　　　　　 B. when C. since D. before 2. The prize will go to the writer________ story shows the most imagination. A. that B. which C. whose D. what 3. Between the two parts of the concert is an interval，________the audience can buy ice-cream. A. when B. where C. that D. which 4. The old town has narrow streets and small houses ________are built close to each other. A. they B. where C. what D. that 5. Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator, ________it will keep for two or three weeks. A. when B. which C. where D. while 6. The days are gone________physical strength was all you needed to make a living. A. when B. that C. where D. which 7.English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of________uses it somewhat differently. A. which B. what C. them D. those 8. A bank is the place________they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for it back when it begins to rain. A. when B. that C. where D. there 9. She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students________allows them to communicate freely with each other. A. which B. where C. what D. who 10. Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, ________is a stupid thing to do in such weather. A. this B. that C. what D. which 答案： 1. B　该从句的先行词是April 29,2011，其后的从句中不缺少主语、宾语或表语，故排除A项；如把本题看作考查强调句型时，需在April 29前加上介词on; since作“自从”讲时，其主句应用现在完成时态；当before引导的时间状语从句的时态为一般过去时态，其主句的时态多为过去完成时态。句意：2011年4月29日，威廉王子和凯特·米德尔顿步入举办婚姻仪式的宫殿大厅。故选B项。 2. C　该题writer后面为定语从句，从句中需要定语，所以答案为C项。句意：奖项将颁给故事最有想象力的作家。 3. A　句意：音乐会的两部分中间有幕间休息时间，在这段时间里观众可以去买冰激凌。when引导的定语从句修饰an interval, when在从句中作时间状语。 4. D　句意：这座古镇拥有窄巷小舍，它们彼此紧邻。定语从句中缺少主语，故用关系代词that。they是代词不能引导从句，where是关系副词，在从句中充当地点状语。what引导名词性从句不引导定语从句。 5. C　句意：不管剩下什么食物，都可以放到冰箱里，在冰箱里食品可以保持二到三周不坏。分析题干可知，先行词是refrigerator，其后的定语从句中，主语是it，谓语动词keep“保持”，是不及物动词，不接宾语，所以定语从句中缺