浅析电厂1000mw机组厂用电压等级的选择优化-电气技术.pdfVIP

浅析电厂1000MW 机组厂用电压 等级的选择优化 李建强 （大唐三门峡电力有限责任公司，河南三门峡 472143 ） 摘要 为解决电厂 1000MW 机组厂用系统大容量电动机起动困难和高压厂用系统短路时高压 电动机反馈电流大等问题。结合公司1000MW 机组扩建工程厂用系统接线方式及负荷特点，对负 荷进行分析确定高厂变和起/备变的容量和数量；从引风机的起动，高厂变和起/备变的型式、开关 设备的选型，以及高压厂用开关柜的布置、接线成熟性等方面对6kV 、10kV 两个厂用电接线方案 进行技术经济比较，提出最优高压厂用电系统设计方案。结果表明，厂用电系统采用如下方案较 为合理，即高压厂用电电压采用 10kV 一级电压，每台机组设一台高压厂用变压器，设2 段母线， 负责给机组单元电负荷和公用负荷供电。两台机组设一台分裂变作为起动/备用变压器。 关键词：1000MW 机组；厂用电压；选择；优化 Optimization of Voltage Level Selection of 1000MW Units in Power Plant Li Jianqiang (Datang Sanmenxia Power Generation Co., Ltd, Sanmenxia, He’nan 472143) Abstract In order to solve the problem of power plant 1000MW unit plant with large capacity motor starting with the system short-circuit voltage motor feedback current problems such as the difficulty and high plant. Combining with the system wiring mode and load characteristics of 1000MW unit expansion project factory, load analysis to determine the high plant transformer and standby transformer capacity and number of, from the start of induced draft fan, high plant transformer and standby transformer type, switch equipment selection, and the high voltage switch cabinet layout mature, wiring and other aspects of the 6kV, 10kV two auxiliary power wiring scheme comparison of technology and economy, proposes the use of electric system design pressure plant optimal. The results show that, the auxiliary system adopts the following scheme more reasonable, the 10kV voltage level voltage is high pressure plant, each unit is provided with a high voltage transformer, a 2 bus, responsible for unit load and