呕吐英文教材教学课件.pptVIP

Rome II Defines Functional Constipation Based on Multiple Symptoms Rome II diagnostic criteria for functional constipation At least 12 wk, which need not be consecutive, over the past 12 months of 2 or more of Straining* Lumpy or hard stools* Sensation of incomplete evacuation* Sensation of anorectal obstruction/blockage* Manual maneuvers to facilitate defecation* 3 defecations/wk Loose stools not present Insufficient criteria for IBS * 1/4 of defecations. Drossman DA, et al. In: Rome II: The Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders. 2000:382-391. C Normal metabolism As food moves through yo