[初三英语]unit 3 九年级英语 第1课时.pptVIP

* 第1课时 Look at the following pictures and learn some new words British /‵briti∫/ adj. 英国的；英国人的 suitcase /? su:tkeis/ n. （旅行用的）小提箱，衣箱 trunk /tr? ?k/ n. （汽车尾部的）行李箱 autumn /? ? : t? m/ n. 秋天，秋季 英语作为一种世界语言，受到不同国家文化的影响，有英国英语，美国英语，澳大利亚英语，加拿大英语等。 回答下列问题。 1. Which language is widely used in the world? English is widely used. 2. What should we learn well if we want to go to Britian? 3. What should we say when we meet the British people in London? British English Hello! taxi petrol car park secondary school university autumn Am.E Br.E Do you know these words? cab gasoline parking lot high school college fall holiday flat ground floor lift film shop Am.E Br.E movie store vacation apartment first floor elevator Listen to the tape of 1a and answer the questions. 1. How to say “hello” in Australia? 2. How to say “well done” in Australia? 3. Are there more difference between Australia English and British English? 1. follow = understand “理解，领会” e.g. Do you follow me?  你听懂我的话了吗? 还可意为“遵循、遵守” e.g. Follow my advice. 听我的劝告。 follow the traffic rules 遵守交通规则 2. say hello to sb. 向某人表示问候；同某人打招呼 e.g. Please say hello to your brothers. 请向你的兄弟问好。 say goodbye to sb. 向某人道别 say sorry to sb. 向某人道歉 say thanks to sb. 向某人致谢 3. instead of (用……) 代替……; (是……)而不 是……; (用……)而不用……; 后 + n. / pron./ v.-ing e.g. We will stay at home instead of going to see a film. 4. the same as 跟……一样 e.g. The two brothers look the same as each other.  这兄弟俩长得一样。 be similar to 与……相似 e.g. My coat is similar to yours. 我的外套和你的相似。 5. English-speaking country 说英语的国家 spoken English = oral English 英语口语 written English 书面英语 6. be different from 和……不同 differently adv. difference n. e.g. My idea is different from yours. 我的想法与你的不同。 7. be flying用现在进行时表将来 常有 “意图”、“安排”或“打算”的含义，这种现在进行时比较生动，给人一种期待感，它常表示最近或较近的将来。 类似的动词还有: travel, move, go, com