毕业设计（论文）-人体动作检测装置的设计推荐.doc

本科学生毕业设计 人体动作检测装置的设计  The Graduation Design for Bachelors Degree Design of Equipment of Human Motion Detection Candidate：Specialty：Measurement Control Technology and Instrumentation Class： Supervisor：Heilongjiang Institute of Technology 2012-06·Harbin 摘 要 人体动作检测是一个非常有意义的研究方向。在工业、医疗、军事和生活等许多地方，都需要用到人体动作检测装置来进行模拟训练。传统的模拟量检测不满足要求，特别是在某些环境恶劣的工业环境和户外环境，通过人体布线检测现实。因此采用无线传输检测数据尤为必要。目前相关产品能够实现人体动作数据无线采集，但价格过高是其最大的缺点。在实际需求过程中既要求系统具有稳定性、实时性又需要降低功耗。因此设计一种低功耗的无线人体动作检测装置很有意义。本文提出一种采用STM32单片机和加速度传感器、陀螺仪传感器、电子罗盘传感器和无线传输模块组成动作测量端，ATmega16单片机控制无线传输模块协同上位机组成数据接收端，两部分组合即为人体动作检测装置。通过简单的无线通信协议，实现可靠性与功耗平衡，该系统能实现对人体简单动作信息的检测，能够同时进行温度检测，且低功耗、实时性是该人体检测装置的最大特点。无线传输采用nRF24L01模块传输数据。该系统结构简单可靠功耗较低，成本低，是一种人体动作检测的解决方案。关键字：动作检测；无线传输；加速度传感器；陀螺仪；电子罗盘 ABSTRACT Detection of human action is a very important research fields. In the industrial, medical and military and life and many other place, it needs to use detection of Human action device to do simulationtraining .The traditional direct measurement wiring does not meet the requirements, especially in some environmental bad industrial environment and outdoor environment, through the direct wiring measurement is not practical. Sousing wireless transmission action testing is necessary. At present some design can realize the wireless action information gathering, but the price is too high, its biggest weakness. In the actual action control process requires both system has stability, real-time and the need to reduce power consumption. So the design of a kind of low power consumption wireless action detection system is very meaningful. STM32 controls Acceleration transducer, Gyroscope transducer and Electronic compass to measure Action data. This paper presents a USES the monolithic integrated circuit ATmega16 control NRF24L01 of the realization of the wireless action measuring Equipment. Through the simple wireless communication protocol, realize the reliability and power balance, the Equipment can realize to the action detection, can simultaneou