基于单片机的多点温度检测系统的设计论文翻译.doc

基于单片机的多点温度检测系统的设计 一、引言　　随着社会的发展和技术的进步，人们越来越注重温度检测与显示的重要性。温度检测与状态显示技术与设备已经普遍应用于各行各业，市场上的产品层出不穷。温度检测及显示也逐渐采用自动化控制技术来实现监控。本课题就是一个温度检测及状态显示的监控系统。 温度控制器的原理DS18B20 Programmable Resolution 1-Wire Digital Thermometer Based on SCM multi-functional temperature testing system design 1、preface With the development of society and the technological progress, people pay more and more attention to the importance of temperature detection and display. Temperature detection and status display technology and equipment has been widely applied in industries, products on the market emerge in endlessly. Temperature testing and also gradually adopt the automatic control technology to realize the monitor. This topic is a temperature testing and status of the monitoring system. 2、System solutions This system USES the monolithic integrated circuit AT89C51 as this system. The whole system, the hardware circuit including power supply circuit, sensor, the temperature display circuit circuit, upper alarm circuit . The alarming circuit can be measured in upper temperature range, screaming voice alarm. The basic principle for the temperature control DSl8B20: when the temperature signal acquisition to after temperature signal sent to handle, AT89C51 temperature to LCD screen, SCM according to initialize the upper temperature setting, namely, if the judgement of temperature than the highest temperature cooling fan is started, If the temperature is less than the lowest temperature setting on alarm device. 3、The system hardware design （1）AT89C51 SCM are introduced The AT89C51 is a low-power, high-performance CMOS 8-bit microcomputer with 4K bytes of Flash programmable and erasable read only memory (PEROM) and 128 bytes of data random-access memory(RAM). The device is manufactured using ATMEL Co.’s high-density nonvolatile memory technology and is compatible with the industry-standard MCS-51 instruction set and pin-out. The on-chip Flash allows the program memory to be reprogrammed in-system or by a