电气专业外语.docVIP

The complexity of a particular method and the corresponding pay-off in performance are to be determined by the nature of application. 一个特殊方法的复杂性和相应的性能指标是由应用特性来决定 However, adjustable-speed drives are also being introduced in new application areas where speed adjustment is not essential but offers advantages in energy conservation or productivity 在一些新的领域中也引入了调速驱动系统，但这里调速不是主要目的，而是为了从节约能源和提高生产力方面获益 To accommodate the special control situations which arise periodically, such as process start-up, shutdown, and major maintenance either of process or control equipment and instrumentation 为了适应周期性出现的特殊控制状况,如进程的启动，关机，过程的主体维修，控制设备和仪器的主体维修 Changes are always occurring, and if actions are not taken, the important process variables—those related to safely, product quality, and production rates—will not achieve design conditions 变化总是发生，如果不采取措施, 那些有关安全，产品质量和生产效率的重要过程变量 将不会达到设计条件的标准 An electric protective device is a particular type of equipment applied to electric power systems to detect abnormal and intolerable conditions and to initiate appropriate corrective action 电气保护装置是采取 Also, from Eq.(5-3A-6)we note that as long as the error term is present, the controller will keep changing its output, thereby integrating the error, to remove the error 从式（5-3A-6）中，我们注意到只要误差项存在，控制器就会不断改变其输出，从而通过对误差积分来消除误差 7． The electric power substation is an assembly of equipment in an electric power system through welectrical energy is passed for transmission, distribution, interconnection, transformation, conversion, or switching 电力配电站是设备是电力系统当中是设备的集合，通过这个电力系统电能被传输,分布,互连,变换.转换和开关形成的设备的集合 8. In this section an introduction to the most important aspects of control valves as applied to process control is presented 在本节控制阀门用于过程控制定义一些自动过程控制领域使用的术语small signal perturbation principle 另一种建模方法是应用小信号扰动理论对逆变器-电机系统在稳态工作点附近进行线性化处理 The dynamics of the ac machine drive control system is extremely is extremely complex and the subject is receiving wide attention recently. The complexity arises because