2×600MW火力发电厂厂用电设计本科生毕业设计说明书.doc

内蒙古科技大学 本科生毕业设计说明书（毕业论文） 题 目：2×600MW火力发电厂 厂用电设计 学生姓名： 学 号： 专 业：电气工程及其自动化 班 级： 指导教师： 摘 要本次设计的电厂在电网占有重要位置，一旦发生事故将引起主网的解裂，所以对电厂主接线形式进行了详细的分析比较，以一种安全经济成熟的主接线形式。关键词：Electrical Design for the primary said of the coal-fired power plant-2*300MW Abstract In this paper, the design of coal-fired power plants is mainly to the electrical studies. The design of the power plant to power grid play an important role, once accident will cause the solution of the crack. So to wiring form of the power plant carrys on the detailed analysis comparison, to determine a safe and economic mature Lord connection form. First of all the relevant contents of the power to do this,and to the electric wiring the equipment to do argued that description. According to the original data and the basic principles of the wiring design the wring.Choose the low voltage side with a bus, and three segmentation high pressure side with a bus of wiring form. Simple introduced the station service, and choose the main transformer. on the premise of the three-phase short-circuit basic assumptions carry out the three-phase short-circuit current calculation. According to the results of load calculation and short-circuit current calculation,circuit breaker electrical equipment were chosen and calibration.According to the basic principle with specific requirements,paint the main electrical wiring . The graduation design only for a part of the main electrical wiring goes on detailed design of theory. Through this design, have some basic design methods, in the design process and solid theoretical knowledge. Key words: Thermal power electrical main wire lightning protection 目录 摘 要 I Abstract II 目录 III 前言 1 第一章 原始资料 2 第二章 电气主接线的设计 3 2.1 电气主接线的设计 3 2.1.1 电气主接线的设计原则 3 2.2 电气主接线的叙述 3 2.2.1 两种方案的比较 6 2.3 主接线的确定 7 第三章 厂用电的设计 8 3.1 厂用电负荷的分类 8 3.2 厂用电的设计 9 第四章 短路电流的计算 10 4.1 短路的基本概念 10 4.1.1 故障类型及原因 10 4.1.2 短路的危害及措施 11 4.1.3 短路电流计算的目的 12 4.1.4 短路电流计算的基本假设 12 4.2 短路电流的计算 13 4.2.1 电气设备标幺值的计算 13 4.2.2 各短路点三相短路