第二讲主语从句.doc

第二讲 姓名_______ 分数_______ 1. some people regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others. A. Whether B. What C. That D. How 解析：本题考察的是名词性从句中的主语从句。What 在some people regard as a drawback从句中充当着regard的宾语。从句还原之后为some people regard sth. as a drawback .因此应采用连词what.这里的what 既充当连词，又充当句子成分。 举一反三： . _______ surprised me most was ________ such a little boy of seven could play the violin so well. A. That...what B. What...that C. That...which D. What...which (2). ________ surprised me most was ________. A. That…that she spoke Japanese so well B. What…how could she speak Japanese so well C. What…that she spoke Japanese so well D. That…why she could speak Japanese so well (3). ___________ caused the accident is still a complete mystery. ( 98 ) A. What B. That C. How D. Where 2. ________ wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way. A. Anyone B. The one C. Whoever D. Who 解析：本题考查的是whoever引导名词性从句的用法。在这里Whoever引导的名词性从句在整个复合句中充当主语，A项Anyone和B项The one与后面的句子构成定语从句时，都缺少了在定语从句中作主语的关系代词who，而作主语的关系代词是不可以省略的。D项Who虽然可以引导主语从句，但它是一个表示疑问的代词，与本句的句意不符。本句意思是“任何一位想要住旅店的人都必须自己付钱。” ____has won the first prize in the English contest will be announced at the awarding ceremony this evening. A.Whom B.Who C.Whomever D.Whoever (2). ________ leaves the room last ought to turn off the light. A. Anyone B. Who C. Whoever D. No matter who (3). ________ will give us a talk is unknown to us all. Whoever B. Who C. Anyone D. No matter who (4). ___ gets home first is to cook the supper. A. Who B Whom C. Those who D. Whoever 3. ________ is known to us all is that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing. A. It B. What C. As D. Which 解析：本题考察的是名词性从句中的主语从句。句子中真正的主语是that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing. 有好多考生会选择A.或者B选项。如果选A，那就是由it引导的主语从句。如果选C, 那本题就是一个定语从句。请看如下。 1.As is known to us all, the earth is round. 2. It is known to us all that the eart