感叹句讲解概要.ppt

增加，长胖 与…相似 从….到… 在某人的假期 洒向，泼向 相互 呈…的形状 射下 打算做某事 拒绝做某事 飞向… 摆出；摆放 赏月 put on be similar to from…to on one’s vacation throw at each other be in the shape of shoot down plan to do sth. refuse to do sth. fly up to lay out admire the moon 什么是感叹句？ 感叹句就是表达喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子，一般有what或how开头，句末用感叹号。 由what引导的感叹句 1. What + a/an + adj.+单数可数名词 + (主 + 谓) ! e.g.: What an interesting book it is! 2. What + adj.+复数可数名词 / 不可数名词+ (主 + 谓) ! e.g.: What big apples they are! e.g.: What fine weather it is! 由how引导的感叹句 1. How + adj. / adv. + (主 + 谓) ! e.g.: How clever the boy is! 2. How + 主 + 谓 ! e.g.: How quickly he runs! e.g.: How I want to be a teacher! 1. ______ a pretty girl she is! 2. ________ quickly the boy is running! 3. ______ kind teachers they are! 4. ________ clever the baby is! 5. ______ I miss my hometown (家乡)! 6. ______ happy I am! 7. ________ a sad child he is! 8. ______ hot water it is! 9. ________ hard they study! 10. ______ an able (能干的) young man he is! What What What What How How How How How What 11. Look! _______fast the boy is running! 12. _______cold day it was yesterday! 13. _______heavy the box is! I can’t carry it. 14. _______ interesting story he told us! 15. _______nice the moon cakes are! 16. _______bad weather! 17. _______clever children all of you are! 18. _______important news that is! 19._______time flies! 20._______beautiful flowers you bought me! How How How What a How What an What What What What 1. “一分”，既在句子位于后面画一双划线，使句子分为两部分。 e.g.: He is a very honest boy. Li Lei works very hard. 2. “二加”，既如果第二部分的中心词是名词就加上what,如果是adj. 或adv.就加上how. e.g.: He is a very honest boy. Li Lei works very hard. What How 3. “三换位”，既把第一部分和第二部分交换位置，并把句号改为感叹号。 e.g.: What a very honest boy he is！ How very hard Li Lei works! 4. “四去掉”，既把原陈述句中含有的very, too等修饰词去掉。 e.g.: What a honest boy he is！ How hard Li Lei works! an The cat is cute. How cute the cat is! The boy runs fast. How fast the