2014届高考英语单元知识点复习方略课件49参考.pptVIP

【助记】 7. It is believed that before long the mix of nationalities will be so great that there will be no distinct major racial or cultural groups, but simply a mixture of many races and cultures. 人们认为，过不了多久，多种国籍的混合将会如此之大，以至于不可能存在明显的主要的种族和文化群体，而是一个多种族、多文化的混合体。 It’s believed that. . . 人们认为……。在该句型中，it是形式主语，that引导主语从句。 ①It is believed that the story is true. 据说故事是真的。 【点津】 “It + be +过去分词+ that 从句”该句式可改写为：主语(sb. /sth. )+be+过去分词+不定式或People+动词+that. . . 。 It be said that. . . =sb. /sth. be said to. . . =People say that. . . ②The little boy is believed to be sleeping in the room. (句型转换) =__ __ _______ ____ the little boy is sleeping in the room. =People _______ ____ the little boy is sleeping in the room. 人们认为那个小男孩正在房间里睡觉。 It is believed that believe that 【想一想】类似的it作形式主语的主语从句的形式还有哪些? 【拓展延伸】 (1)it +be+形容词(obvious, true, natural, surprised, good, etc. )+that从句 It’s obvious that he knows the truth. 很明显他知道真相。 (2)It +be+名词词组(no wonder, an honour, a good thing, a pity, no surprise, etc. )+that从句 It’s no surprise that our team has won the game. 我们队赢了比赛并不奇怪。 1. elect vt. 决定做某事；选举某人；选择 ①She elected to become a lawyer. 她决定当律师。 ②We elected James (to be/as) chairman. 我们选举詹姆斯当主席。 * Unit 1 A land of diversity 多元化的社会 Ⅰ. 单词盘点 根据词性和汉语意思写出词汇 1. ________(n. ) 手段；方法 2. _______(n. ) (人口、贸易的)繁荣 (vi. ) 处于经济迅速发展时期 means boom 3. _________(n. ) 海关；关税；进口税 4. _______(vi. ) 发生；出现 5. _________(vt. ) 指出；标示；表明；暗示 6. ________ (n. ) 行李 7. ______ (vi. ) 滑动；滑行；滑跤 (n. ) 滑动；滑倒 8. _____ (vt. n. ) 租用；雇用 customs occur indicate luggage slip hire 9. _________(adv. ) 无处；到处都无 10. _______(vt. vi. ) 改革；革新 (n. ) 改革；改造；改良 11. _______(vt. n. ) 抓住；抓紧；掌握；领会 12. ________(adj. )清晰的；明显的；明确的→ __________(n.) 差别；区分；卓著 13. __________(n. )大多数；大半→ _________(n. )少数 14. _____(vt. )选择；决定做某事；选举某人→ _______(n. )选举 nowhere reform grasp distinct distinction majority