高考英语第二轮语法专题复习课件7参考.pptVIP

* 第28讲 书面表达备考指南 由于浙江省高考书面表达多采用半开放式写作形式，把从过去翻译要点为主，转变到自主表达的层面上，同时需要考生的评论，这种命题方式能较好地考查考生的语言组织能力、书面表达能力以及逻辑思维能力，是基础和能力的完美结合，是对“书面表达”的完美诠释，真正体现了浙江卷特色和亮点。众所周知，高考书面表达是学生相对得分最低的一道题目，省均分基本维持在13—15分左右。因此，考生要加大书面表达练习，提升书面表达技巧，力争高考取得高分。 一、增强书面表达效果的技巧 1. 使用较高级的词汇。词汇反映你知识贮存量的多少，也是衡量英语水平的一个重要标志。 例1. He studies hard. So he does well in all the subjects. =He studies hard. Therefore , he does well in all the subjects. =He studies hard. As a result , he does well in all the subjects. =He studies hard. As a consequence , he does well in all the subjects. 例2. I love nature and I love peace. =I am fond of/ am interested in / have great interest in nature. =I am eager for / am enthusiastic about /am crazy about peace. =I am interested in nature and I am eager for peace as well. 例3. We should try to help the old. =We should make the greatest effort /spare no effort/ try every means/do whatever we can to help the old. 例4. I want to do something for our motherland. =I will make contributions to/ contribute to/ devote myself to our motherland. 例5. I want to understand foreign culture better. =I want to have a better understanding of foreign culture. 例6. Suddenly I thought out a good idea. =A good idea occurred to me. =A good idea suddenly struck me. 2. 适当转变句式 (1) 把两个(或几个)简单句合并为一个简单句 1)使用非谓语动词 例1. We are studying in Tangxi Middle School.We feel happy. →Studying in Tangxi Middle School, we feel happy.(非谓语动词，现在分词表原因) 例2. I will be given another chance. I will succeed. →Given another chance, I will succeed. (非谓语动词，过去分词表被动) 例3. He wants to improve his English. He studies hard. →To improve his English, he studies hard. (非谓语动词，动词不定式表目的) 2)with结构 例1. He is a handsome boy.He has big eyes. →He is a handsome boy with big eyes. 例2. Shanghai is a busy city. Shanghai