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外文翻译--中英文翻译-以微型机器人为基础的自动化显微操作装置为微系统装配-(19页)详解
本科生毕业设计(论文)
翻译资料
中文题目: 以微型机器人为基础的自动化
显微操作装置为微系统装配
英文题目: A microbot-based automated micromanipulation
station for assembly of Microsystems
A microrobot-based automated micromanipulation station for
assembly of microsystems
Sergej Fatikow Mirko Benz
Abstract:
The development of new types of miniaturized and microrobots with human-like capabilities play an important role in different application tasks. One of the main problem of present-day research is, for example, to assemble a whole microsystem from different microcomponents.This paper presents an automated micromanipulation desktop station including a piezoelectrically driven microrobot placed on the highly-precise x–y stage of a light microscope, a CCD-camera as a local sensor subsystem, a laser sensor unit as a global sensor subsystem, and a Pentium PC equipped additionally with an optical grabber. The microrobot has three piezoelectrically driven legs and two autonomous manipulators as endeffectors; it can perform highly-precise manipulations (with an accuracy of up to 10 nm) and a nondestructive transport (at a speed of several mm/s) of very small objects under a microscope. To perform manipulations automatically, a control system, including a task planning level and a real-time execution level, is being developed. (C)1998 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.Keywords: Microrobots; Microassembly; Automated desktop station; Assembly planning; Piezoactuators
1.Introduction:
There is a growing need for miniaturized and microrobots worldwide. Due to the enormous breakthroughs in conventional robotics and in the microsystem technology (MST),everyone is convinced that the development of remote-controlled or autonomous microrobots will lead to improvements in many areas. Above all, positive results are expected in medicine (microsurgery),manufacturing (microassembly, inspection and maintenance), biology (manipulation of cells) and testing/measuring technique (VLSI) . Medicine is one
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