考研英语图表写作.docVIP

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考研英语图表写作

考研英语二图表题写作 一、图表题的思路 1.? 描写图表(两个层面:概括总写一句+细节描写2-3句) 2.? 2010年英语二的出题方式是 1)interpret the graph 2) give your comments 个人建议考生可以分三段写 描述图表3-4句 阐述含义5-6句(同英语一)(天龙八部,三分天下,因果大法) 提出建议或者评论4句以内(同英语一) 注意:若今年提纲继续去年模式,则依然按照以上的三段写 若今年提纲中间段改为要求学生分析原因,则建议采用课堂里的“因果大法“ 6句话具体如下 深刻含义(同英语一) 现状(the past several years have witnessed the phenomenon that ….)(同英语一) Several factors, both individual and social, could account for the phenomenon. (同英语一) 原因一 原因二 (两条原因最好自己发挥,如果不行,也可以参考英语一课堂讲过的万能经典原因) 总结(好事反面论证,坏事威胁总结,同英语一) ? 二、图表的数据语言 三图一表:表格table,线性:line graph,饼状:pie graph, 柱状:bar graph(chart) 上升,increase 急升soar 下降,decrease, decline 快速: sharp(ly) dramatically considerably substantially 缓慢:slowly, steadily(稳步的) 占据分额 Account for 45 percent 对比和比较: The number of XXX in 2000, compared with that in 1990, doubled. (两倍) ? 三、开篇总写拟人句(注意:前提是:横坐标是时间) As is shown in the 图, the past XX-year period from A to B witnessed/experienced (a) dramatic increase/decrease/changes in 图表主题 只要是图表题,必然有时间线索,所以理论上说,很多图表题都可以用这样的方式开头! (XX=B-A+1,当然也不用这么精确)? 然后再具体分写数据变化 句式:The number of XXX increased/declined from xx in 1990 to xx in 2008 ? 四、范例 题目1:Students’ Use of Computers(2002.6) 1、上图所示为1990年、1995年、2002年某校大学生使用计算机情况,请描述其变化; 2、请说明发生这些变化的原因(可从计算机的用途、价格或社会发展等方面加以说明); 3、你认为目前大学生在计算机使用中有什么困难或问题。 As is illustrated in the bar chart, the past ten-year time span from 1990 to 2000 witnessed/experienced a dramatic increase in the number of hours of playing computers.(总,拟??写法) The number of hours in 1995, compared with that five years ago, doubled.(分一) In addition, it soared to 20 hours in 2000. (分二) A multitude of factors, both individual and social(from my perspective), could account for the phenomenon. To begin with, computers facilitate us in more aspects of life. In addition, the fast development of the Internet enlarges our demands for using computers. We can easily contact with friends in remote places through the Internet. Last but not least, matching the above two factors is the following vital reason: the prices of c

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