备战2011高考总复习-不定式用法.ppt

不定式的用法 只用不定式作宾语 decide ,determine, learn ,want, hope Refuse, manage ,wish ,pretend , Offer ,promise ,choose ,plan, Agree , ask, help 口决：决心学会想希望，拒绝设法愿假装。 　　　 主动答应选计划，同意请求帮一帮。 不定式作定语 I will have a lot of work to do . She has three children to look after . 选择： 1.The Browns have a comfortable house__ . A; to live B ;to live in 2.please give me a knife__. A; to cut with B; to cut 时态与语态 * * 1).It is difficult to master a foreign language. 2)My job is to teach English. 3)I want to know this matter. 4)He advised me to see a doctor. 5)I will have a lot of work to do． 6)He ran up to help that old lady. 找成分 不定式作状语 １.The driver turned his car sharply to the left to give a way to the running bull, only __a tree by the road. A; to knock into B; knocking down C; to knock at D; knocked over 2;The man opened his eyes and moved his lips, as if__ that he had something to tell the doctor. A; saying B; having said C; to say D; to have said 翻译； 3,He got up early in order to catch the first bus. 4: I’m very glad to see you . to do 一般式 to have done 　　完成式 to be doing 　　　进行式 to be done 　　　 被动式 to have been done 完成被动式 练习： １; It is silly of me __all eggs in one basket. That was the worst mistake I’ ve ever made. A; to put B: to have put C: putting 2; Zhang Hong is said __by heart 2000 words up to now. A; to have learned B: to learn C; having learned D; to be learned 3: This novel is said __into French .It’s on sale. A; to translate B; translating C; to have been translated D: to be translated 4; When I got home, my son happened__. A ; to be watching TV B: watching TV C; to watching TV D: to watch TV 5: It is an honor for me __ to your party. A : invited B: to invite C; to be invited D: to have invited 主动表被动 　what + to do sth +be+adj+ to do with+sth+to do １.Ｉdidn’t know what__ A: to say B: to be s