2018届中考英语复习课件：语法 句子种类(共46张PPT).ppt

2. Tommy,?_____?play?basketball?in?the? street?next?time.?You?may?get?hit?by ? a?car.?? A. do????? B.?don’t????? C.?must????? D.?mustn’t ?(2016广东) 3.?—______?run?in?the?hallways,?Mike.???? —Sorry.? Ms.?Clark.??? A.?Don’t???????B.?Please??????C.?No (2016湖南湘西) ? 4. _______?your?umbrella,?or?you’ll? catch?a?cold?on?such?a?rainy?day.?? A.?Take?????? B.?To?take?????? C.?Taking????? D.?Takes ?(2016 四川攀枝花) 感叹句 感叹句表示喜、怒、哀、乐等强烈的感情，一般由what或how引导，句末用感叹号。 考点一：what引导的感叹句。 what修饰名词，它引导的感叹句有三种句 型： 1. What + a / an +?形容词?+?单数可数名词(+?主语?+?其他)! 2. What +?形容词?+?复数可数名词(+?主语?+?其他)! 3. What +?形容词?+?不可数名词(+?主语?+?其他)! 1. —The summer vacation is coming. Why don’t you go to the beach to enjoy the sunshine? —Sound great. _____ advice! A. What good B. How good C. What a good (2017 黑龙江哈尔滨) 【中考链接】 2. _____ great basketball player Yao Ming is! I like him very much. A. What B. How C. What a (2017 邵阳) 3. ?—It?is?reported?that?cancer?can?be? controlled?at?a?temperature?lower? than?110℃?below?zero.? —Really??____?nice?surprise!??? A.?How??? B.?What????? C.?What?a???? D.?What?an (2016广东)? 4. ?—______?weather?it?is!?Shall?we?go?for? a?picnic?? —?I?can’t?agree?more.? A.?What?a?good???? B.?What?good??? C.?How?good?the??? ?D.?How?good (2016山东烟台) * 句子按说话目的可分为四种类型：陈述句、疑问句、祈使句和感叹句。 陈述句 考点：陈述句的肯定结构和否定结构。 ???????陈述句用于陈述一件事或表示一种看法，它包括肯定结构和否定结构两种。 在肯定结构中，谓语动词不含否定词；否定结构是在系动词、助动词或情态动词后加not，除了not外，其他否定词(如：no，hardly，never等)也可以构成否定句。 1. Li Lei does the housework every day. (改为否定句) Li Lei ________ ______ the housework every day. (2016 湖北孝感) 【中考链接】 doesn’t do 2. Both Lucy and May can speak Japanese very well. (变成否定句) ________ Lucy ______ May can speak Japanese very well. (2016 黑龙江绥化) Neither nor 3. There are many old people exercising in the park now. (改为否定句) There ______ ______ many old people exercising in the park n