DD2-P2c7-DC-DC开关模式变换器.ppt

上一讲回顾： 1、器件的开关过程及开关损耗的计算 2、器件主要损耗：;Chapter 7： DC-DC Switch-Mode Converters:;本章知识点： 1、掌握Buck变换器、Boost变换器和Buck-Boost变换器的工作原理和参数设计； 2、理解Cuk变换器的工作原理和性能。 ;7-1 Induction;1 Assumptions: The converter operating in steady state(稳态) The switches are ideal The losses in the inductive and capacitive elements are neglected The dc input voltage to the converters is purely dc voltage and has zero internal impedance The output loads are resistance (in case of switch-mode dc power supply load) or resistance-inductance (in case of dc motor load);2 Analysis technique: Average KVL, KCL;3 Review of basic Electrical Circuit Concepts (in Chapter 3);(2) Response of C;(3) Voltage and Current in Steady State;Volt-seconds over T equal zero.;Amp-seconds over T equal zero.;(4) Power and Current;7-2 Control of dc-dc Converter;R;2 Control methods ☆;PWM (pulse-width modulation) control;PWM (pulse-width modulation) control;7-3 Step-Down (Buck) Converter (降压变换器or Buck变换器）;7-3 BUCK CONVERTER ;7-3 BUCK CONVERTER ;7-3 BUCK CONVERTER ;7-3 BUCK CONVERTER ;+ Vd -;3 Steady-state analysis（稳态分析）: ;7-3 BUCK CONVERTER ;7-3 BUCK CONVERTER ;7-3 BUCK CONVERTER ;7-3 BUCK CONVERTER ;7-3-2 Boundary between continuous and discontinuous-conduction mode （临界导电模式）;7-3 BUCK CONVERTER ;7-3 BUCK CONVERTER ;7-3 BUCK CONVERTER ;7-3 BUCK CONVERTER ;7-3 BUCK CONVERTER ;7-3 BUCK CONVERTER ;7-3 BUCK CONVERTER ;7-3 BUCK CONVERTER ;7-3 BUCK CONVERTER ;7-3 BUCK CONVERTER ;7-3 BUCK CONVERTER ;7-3 BUCK CONVERTER ;Example 7-A In the Buck dc-dc converter of following figure, L=24μH . It is operating in dc steady state under the following conditions: Vin = 20V , D=0.6 , Po =12W , and fs=200kHz . Assuming ideal components, calculate ΔiL, IL and Iin. draw the waveforms of vA, vL, iLripple, iL and iin.;Solution fs=200kHz, Ts=5μs and Ton =DTs=3μs. Vo=DVin=12V. The inductor voltage vL fluctuates between (Vin ?Vo )=8V and (?Vo) =?12V.;PSpice Modeling: C:\FirstCourse_PE_Book03\Buckconv.sch;Simulation Results;7-4 Step-Up (Boost) Conver