(精选)北京积水潭医院精品课件——肺炎教学课件.ppt

肺 炎Pneumonia北京积水潭医院李 真;;定 义;; 发 病 机 制 （Mechanism）;发 病 机 制;;;Streptococcus Pneumoniae ;;Haemophilus influenzae;Moraxella catarrhalis;Mycoplasma pneumoniae;Chlamydia pneumoniae;Legionella pneumophila;病 因（Etiology）;;Bacterial etiology of CAP in adults in the UK;分类 (Classification)：;历 史 背 景;历 史 背 景;社区获得性肺炎;社区获得性肺炎;Clinical Diagnosis;;Microbiology Diagnosis;Microbiology Diagnosis;Microbiology Diagnosis;Microbiology Diagnosis;Microbiology Diagnosis;Microbiology Diagnosis;Microbiology Diagnosis;Microbiology Diagnosis;Microbiology Diagnosis;Microbiology Diagnosis;Microbiology Diagnosis;Microbiology Diagnosis;Evaluation of the severity of illness?;Evaluation of the severity of illness;Evaluation of the severity of illness;Evaluation of the severity of illness;Evaluation of the severity of illness;Evaluation of the severity of illness;Evaluation of the severity of illness;Evaluation of the severity of illness;Evaluation of the severity of illness;Evaluation of the severity of illness;杜中颐 女 53岁 2004-10-21;杜中颐 女 53岁 2004-10-23;杜中颐 女 53岁 2004-10-25;杜中颐 女 53岁 2004-11-1;杜中颐 女 53岁 2004-11-1;杜中颐 女 53岁 2004-11-2;杜中颐 女 53岁 2004-11-29;杜中颐 女 53岁 2004-11-29;Evaluation of the severity of illness;Evaluation of the severity of illness;危 险 因 素;危 险 因 素;Treatment;Sir Alexander Fleming(1881-1955),Nobel laureate and discoverer of penicillin;Treatment; Treatment;Treatment;Treatment;Treatment;Treatment;Treatment;Treatment;susceptible S. pneumoniae ;Resistant S. pneumoniae ;;Treatment;Treatment;Treatment;Treatment;Treatment;预 防;医院获得性肺炎;医院获得性肺炎;医院获得性肺炎;临床诊断（Clinical diagnosis）：;病原学诊断（Etiology diagnosis）;病原学诊断（Etiology diagnosis）;病原学诊断（Etiology diagnosis）;病原学诊断（Etiology diagnosis）;病原学诊断（Etiology diagnosis）;★? 危险因素(Risk Factors)： 1、 宿主（host）： （1）老年人。 （2）慢性肺部疾病或其它基础疾病。 （3）恶性肿瘤。 （4）免疫受损(immunosuppression)。 （5）昏迷。 （6）呼吸道感染。;HAP病情严重程度的评??;HAP病情严重程度的评介;HAP病情严重程度的评介;HAP的抗菌治疗;HAP的抗菌治疗;HA