英语复习单元一文化概要.ppt

Key Words 1．Is it enough to have survived for a long time? 能保存很长一段时间就够了吗？ [归纳拓展] survive vi.幸免；幸存；生还；vt.经历……幸存；比……活得时间长 survival n.存活，幸存 survivor n.幸存者 survive sb(by)比某人活得长(几年) survive sth幸免于某事 [语境感悟] (1)Many strange customs have from earlier times. 有许多古怪的习俗是从早年流传下来的。 (2)Those who the Yushu earthquake have received timely aid. 那些在玉树地震中幸存下来的人们得到了及时的帮助。 (3)She survived her husband by a few years. 她比她丈夫多活了几年。 (4)The of the earthquake are fighting for . 地震的幸存者们正在为生存而奋斗。 (5)The old man the earthquake, but nobody knew how he .Finally he his wife by 10 years. 那位老人在地震中幸免于难，但是没人知道他是如何幸存下来的。最后他比他妻子多活了10年。 [即时跟踪] (1)The little girl in ruins where she stayed for 9 days without anything to eat. 这个小女孩在地震过后的废墟中9天没吃东西幸存了下来。 (2)I instant noodles during my days as a poor student. 我在贫穷的学生时代靠方便面度日。 (3)The man three years. 这个男人比他姐姐多活了三年。 单项填空 (4)In the air crash，no one except for a few survivals of the plane floating on the Atlantic Ocean. A．survive　　　　　　 B．survived C．was survived D．was surviving 解析　从句意分析可知，此处survive应表示“幸存”的意思，故是不及物动词，不能用被动语态。 答案　B 2. amaze[归纳拓展] amazing adj.令人吃惊的，令人惊讶的 amaze vt.使吃惊 amazed adj.吃惊的，惊奇的 amazement n.惊愕，惊异 be amazed at/by...对……大为惊奇 be amazed to do sth惊奇地做某事 be amazed that...对……感到惊奇 to one’s amazement＝to the amazement of sb 令某人惊奇的是 [语境感悟] (1)She has an talent for music. 她在音乐方面有惊人的天赋。 (2)I his rapid progress in English. 他的英语进步迅速，令我大为惊讶。 (3)I he had gone abroad. 我对他的出国感到很惊讶。 [即时跟踪] 根据汉语完成句子 (1)He was the bad news. 他一听到这个消息就惊呆了。 (2)What it is! 多么令人称奇的故事。 答案　(1)amazed at　(2)an amazing story 单项填空 (3)From his look, I could see that he didn’t believe what I said. A．amazing