IntersilDC-DC电源转换-Basics.pptVIP

COMPANY SENSITIVE 8/16/2000 Page * Use the lower MOSFET’s Rds? Free Sensing Element Long Sampling Time Thermal Feedback Enhances Channel Balance COMPANY SENSITIVE 8/16/2000 Page * Compensation, offset, and droop-setting components Output filter and load PWM (Pulse-width modulating) switching and control Building Blocks of a Control System Over-Voltage and Over-Current Protection in the Intersil Multi-phase Controllers COMPANY SENSITIVE 8/16/2000 Page * Protection Components Components responsible for over-voltage protection Components responsible for over-current protection COMPANY SENSITIVE 8/16/2000 Page * Current-Sense Resistors Current-sense resistors set the over-current threshold When IO = I (full load), 50mA flows in RISEN COMPANY SENSITIVE 8/16/2000 Page * Over-Current Behavior When the load current reaches 165% of the full-load setting, the current into ISEN reaches 82mA, and an over-current trip results. Controller will continually try to start until condition resolves Output current during over-current tripping Worst-case COMPANY SENSITIVE 8/16/2000 Page * Over-Voltage Sequence IC Detects over-voltage when VO exceeds 115% of VID IC commands all lower MOSFETs to turn on and all upper MOSFETs to turn off IC disables PWM operation until it VCC reset occurs When VO recovers to below 100% of VID the lower MOSFETs turn off and remain off unless VO rises again Output voltage during over-voltage fault * [Narration] The linear regulator has been around for a long period of time and has proven itself to be a dependable source of energy for the early microprocessors. Linear regulator advantages include simplicity, low part count, low cost implementation and very good response to transient load conditions. The main disadvantage linears have with respect to switchers is power dissipation. In a linear regulator we approximate the dissipated power and efficiency by the following equations: Power DISS_LIN=(VIN -VOUT) ? IOUT EfficiencyLIN=VOUT/VIN