高一英语必修一unit5_language_points概要.pptVIP

Unit 5 Nelson Mandela---a Modern Hero 1．quality n. 质量；品质；性质，特征 be of good/bad quality 好/坏的品质 be of high/poor quality 优/劣质 out of breath 上气不接下气 out of business 破产；歇业 out of date 过时 out of ones reach 够不着 legal adj: 合法的 legal requirement 法律的 legal system legally speaking. 从法律上讲 反义词： illegal 不合法的 相关词汇： guilty 有罪的 innocent 无辜的 2.若句中没有以上的词，则在主语前添加相应的助动词（do,does,did)，并把动词改为原形 turn down拒绝；调小 turn in 上交 turn out 赶出；证明是，结果是 turn up 露面，出现；开大 * * Language points for Reading I He has a watch ________________. 他有只质量好的手表。 of good quality 比较：quantity n.数量 ⑴ 他是一个很有素养/素质的人。 He is a man of ____________. ⑵ 质量比数量更重要。 _______matters more than ________. quantity good quality Quality 2. mean adj 吝啬的 1) be mean to sb 对某人吝啬 2) It is mean of sb to do sth 某人做...真卑鄙 3) be mean with/over/about sth 对---很吝啬 eg, He is mean about money. 反义词： generous adj 慷慨的 大方的 mean vt. 意味着，意思是 mean to do sth 打算做某事 mean doing sth 意味着做某事 eg. I m sorry , I didnt mean to hurt you eg. Missing this bus means waiting for another hour. 3. generous a. willing to spend money or time to help others be generous with sth不吝啬某物 e.g. He is generous with his time. be generous to sb 对某人大方 4.cruel adj. 残忍的；残酷的 __________adv 残忍地，残酷地 __________n. 残忍，残酷 cruelty cruelly 7.devote vt.(与to 连用)献身，专心于 _________adj 忠实的，深爱着的 _________n. 奉献 ___________［搭配］把……用在/献给…… ___________［搭配］专心于，忠诚于 devote oneself to (doing) sth 此处to为介词，后接名词，代词或动名词 be devoted to devoted devotion devote ... to ... Miss White，a _________(devote) friend of mine，devoted all her energy ___ her career and her _________ (devote) to the children made us vote for her and she was promoted to headmistress. devoted to devotion 3.found v. founded founded 建立 eg.1)The PRC was founded in 1949. be founded on=be based on eg.The story is founded on/upon facts. find-found-found 发现 1)Have you f______your missing pen?