(精选)医学院神经解剖学教案：基底节及相关疾病教学课件.pptVIP

基底节及相关疾病： ◇基底节的解剖、生理 ◇运动障碍疾病;基底节basal ganglia的解剖: Components of basal ganglia and regional anatomy;;;;;;;;;;基底节的生理 functional anatomy: input and output components, parallel circuits, and basal ganglia neurotransmitters;On the basis of their connections, the various components of the basal ganglia can be divided into three categories: input nuclei, output nuclei, and intrinsic nuclei ;;;Parallel circuits course through the basal ganglia The skeletomotor (1) and oculomotor (2) loops play important roles in the control of skeletal musculature and extrocular muscles, respectively. The functions o