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Summary Wangyanfang 107551100614 Ecology,?the?study? of the ?relationship of plants and animals to their physical and biological environment. The physical environment includes light and heat or solar radiation, moisture, wind, oxygen, carbon dioxide, nutrients in soil, water, and atmosphere. The biological environment includes organisms of the same kind as well as other plants and animals The?thin?mantle?of?life that covers the earth is called the biosphere. Several approaches are used to classify its regions. A Biomes The?broad?units?of?vegetation are call