(精编)Antibiotiká a chemoterapeutiká教学课件.pptVIP

Antibiotics and chemotherapeutics;ANTIBIOTICS (ATB);;;ATB according to the type of action 1.Primary bakteristatic -chloramphenikol -tetracyclins -macrolides -sulphonamides -nitrofurans... 2.Primary baktericidal -penicilins -cephalosporins -streptomycine -polymyxin,... Penicilins and cephalosporins are acting only on dividing bacteria Aminoglykosides kill also resting, not dividing cells;ATB according to the spectrum of action: 1. Narrow spectrum of ATBs and chemotherapeutics