4PartⅥTranslation(5minutes).ppt

Part Ⅵ Translation (5 minutes) Directions: Complete the following sentences on Answer Sheet 2 by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets. 怎么把汉语句子译成英语呢？ 大体有 5 个步骤： （1）选用句型 （ 2 ）确定时态 （ 3 ）确定语态 （ 4 ）汉译英 （ 5 ）检查 * * 1.Though a skilled worker, _____（ 他被公司解雇了 ） last week because of the economic crisis. 2.He was disabled from birth, but he never felt frustrated, __（ 也从未屈服于任何困难 ）. 3.The little boy next door has been beating his drum for a whole morning, which got on my nerves so much __（ 以至于我无法集中注意力学习 ）. 4.The scientist tried to convince us that a tiger would not attack us __（ 除非它走途无路 ）. 5.The nation s population continues to rise ______ （ 以每年 1200 万人的速度 ） 1.he was dismissed/fired/sacked 「超级单词」主要考察解雇的表达方法。Dismiss解职、开除；fire解雇口；sack解雇、洗劫。 2.and never yielded to any difficulties as well「超级短语」yield to屈服，让步。 3.that i have no way to concentrate on my study 「超级短语」concentrate on＋sth./doing sth.全神贯注地做某事。 4.unless its cornered 「超级单词」unless除非，如果不；corner名词作角落、绝路，作为及物动词时表示无路可走. 5.at a speed of 12 million per year 「超级短语」at a speed of…… （以……的速度）；其二是数字1200万人的表达，也就是12个百万——12 million 而million后面加上多余的复数s则是很多同学容易出现的错误。 6.（如果你设法与Smith先生取得联系）___the problem will be solved easily because he is an expert in this field. 7.The problem lies in how people look at those students ___（专心追求知识的）. 8.On Childrens Day, kids ___有资格免费进入） to all the city parks. 9.The restaurant next door serves good food, but the one across the street is much better ___（就服务而言）. 10.___（每当天气不好时）, he takes whatever umbrella he can find. 6.If you manage to get in touch with Mr Smith「超级短语」manage to do表示成功地做成某事，不成功不可以用。 7.who are kownledge-oriented/absorbed acquiring kownledge 「超级单词」sth.-oriented 追求……，orient n.东方adj.东方的，上升的vi.向东 vt.使适应、确定方向。oriented导向的，其实这里可以很多种译法。 8.are entitled to free admissions 「超级单词」be entitled to do sth. 对……享有权利, 值得; 有（做某事）的资格[权利] 9.as far as the service is concerned「超级单词」so/as far as……be concerned就……而言，concerned用作形容词解作有关的时，是后置定语，大都放在它所修饰的名词之后。 10.whenever the weather is bad 「