9.管理CISCO的IOS设备.pptVIP

Network Environment Management Managing Cisco Devices Cisco IOS File System and Devices Managing Cisco IOS Images Verifying Memory and Deciphering Image Filenames Creating a Software Image Backup Upgrading the Image from the Network Device Configuration Files Cisco IOS copy Command Cisco IOS copy Command Example copy run tftp and copy tftp run Commands show and debug Commands Considerations When Using debug Commands May generate output in a variety of formats that may not identify the problem Require high overhead, possibly disrupting network device operation Useful for obtaining information about network traffic and router status Commands Related to debug Summary The Cisco IFS feature provides a single interface to all the file systems (NVRAM, RAM, TFTP, flash) that a router uses. As a network grows, storage of the Cisco IOS Software and configuration files on a central server enables control of the number and revision level of software images and configuration files that must be maintained. Having proper backup of the current device configuration stored in a TFTP server can help reduce device downtime. Summary (Cont.) The Cisco IOS Software copy commands can be used to move configurations from one component or device to another, such as RAM, NVRAM, or a file server. The show and debug commands are built-in tools for troubleshooting. The show command is used to display static information, while the debug command is used to display dynamic data. ? 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. ICND1 v1.0—6-* ? 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. ICND1 v1.0—6-* Verify that flash memory has room for the Cisco IOS image. RouterX#sh flash -#- --length-- -----date/time------ path 1 Feb 22 2007 21:38:56 +00:00 c2800nm-ipbase-mz.124-5a.bin 2 1823 Dec 14 2006 08:24:54 +00:00 sdmconfig-2811.cfg 3 4734464 Dec 14 2006 08:25:24 +00:00 sdm.tar 4 833024 Dec 14 2006 08:25:38 +00:00 es.tar 5 1052160 Dec 14 2006 08:25:54 +00:00 comm