2018届江苏高考3500词汇综合练精品系列18_解析版.doc

一、A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项) 1.People come into your life for a reason, a season or a lifetime. When you _______ which one it is, you will know what to do for each person. A. fill out B. bring out C. carry out D. figure out 【答案】D 【解析】fill out填写；bring out拿出，显出，出版；carry out进行，完成，实现；figure out弄明白，。 2.The way he acted towards people was to keep on good terms with them _______ principle, which was usually thought little of. A. at the mercy of B. at the risk of C. at the expense of D. at the bottom of 【答案】C 【解析】at the mercy of受……支配；at the risk of冒着……的危险；at the expense of以……为代价；由……支付费；at the bottom of在……的底部。句意为了和人们保持好的关系，他向人们表的方式是以原则为代价的，而这种行为通常不被人们看好。 _______ in some cases, where employers must be sure the workers do not become tired.[来源:学,科,网Z,X,X,K] A. expanded B. enlarged C. extended D. exploited 【答案】【解析】扩张扩大，放大延长伸展开拓剥削开采中国法律规定员工每天工作时间不超过8小时法律允许在某些情况下延长工作时间雇主必须确保工人不会累6.The government is to _______ the technologies to the full in the structural transformation of the economy. A. adapt B. expose C. exploit D. attach 【答案】C 【解析】adapt适应于，改编，改写expose揭露，揭发使暴露exploit开拓剥削开采利用attach附上贴上在经济结构转型中，政府将充分这些技术。 As the fact that the ambassador was killed made the situation worse, hopes of a peace settlement are now _______. A. decreasing B. increasing C. fading D. fastening 【答案】C 【解析】decrease(指稳定或逐步的减少，减小increase增加，增大，增多fade褪去，失去光泽逐渐消逝fasten系牢，扣住promote促进，推进提升，助长促销由于大使被杀害的事实使情况变得更和平解决的希望越来越小了William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to _______. A. disappear B. fall C. fail D. damage 【答案】C 【解析】disappear消失；fall落下，；fail(健康)衰退，变弱，消失；damage损害，伤害。句意：威廉发现读书越来越困难，因为他的视力正逐渐变弱。 Schools in Japan make students become _______ with being in the earthquake by organizing earthquake practice every month. A. popular B. consistent C. similar D. familiar 【答案】D 【解析】familiar熟悉的；popular 流行的，受欢迎的；consistent一致的；s