2018届江苏高考3500词汇综合练精品系列26_解析版.docVIP

一、单项填空(从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项) 1.From what she has done we can predict that she is _______ enough to make up her own decision and behave in a proper way. A. mean B. merciful C. mild D. mature 【答案】D 【解析】mean吝啬的，小气的；merciful仁慈的，宽大的，宽容的；mild(指人)温和的，温柔的；mature 成熟的。句意：从他所做的一切我们就能预见到她已经相当成熟了，能够作出自己的决定并做出适当的举动。 2.China _______ keep its growth rate above 7 percent. Alternatively, the rate may be set between 6 to 7 percent, for the sake of a healthy environment. A. can as well B. should as well　　 C. might well D. may as well 【答案】D 【解析】句意：为了一个健康的环境，中国还是保持生长率在7%以上为好，或者这个比率可以设置在6%到7%之间。may as well还是……的好，符合语境。注意：might well很可能。 5.He sold me the car at a cheap price and gave away the radio _______. A. for a change B. for my part C. for good measure D. for a song 【答案】C 【解祈】句意：他廉价将车卖给我，而且额外赠送了这台收音机。for good measure附加的，额外的，符合句意。for a change为了改变一下，为了换个口味；for my part就我而言；for a song廉价。 8.Why don’t you just _______ your own business and leave me alone? A. make B. measure C. mend D. mind 【答案】D 【解析】此处为短语“mind one’s own business”表示“管好某人自己的事”。句意：你为什么不管好你自己的事让我一个人静静呢？ 9.I didn’t mean to answer back. I _______ meant to say that you had been misinformed. A. merely B. mostly C. mentally D. maybe 【答案】A 【解析】merely仅仅，只不过；mostly主要地；mentally精神上，智力上；maybe可能，大概，也许。句意：我并不想跟你顶嘴，我只是想说你被误导了。 10.University majors should not be _______ market demand and the government should give more support for “unpopular” majors such as literature, history and philosophy. A. in the form of B. by means of C. at the mercy of D. at the risk of 【答案】C 【解析】in the form of以……的形式；by means of借助于；at the mercy of受……的支配；at the risk of冒……的风险。句意：大学的专业不应该受市场的需要所支配，政府应给给予不受欢迎的专业，比如文学、历史和哲学等专业以更多的支持。 11.—That’s the third time he’s won the award in this field. — Yes. He has been exploring his _______ potential in the past decade. A. minimum B. maximum C. minority D. majority 【答案】B 【解析】minimum最小的；maximum 最大的；minority少数；majority大多数