中学联盟广东省佛山市顺德区伦教翁佑中学2017届九年级英语中考专项复习：宾语从句复习 (共22张PPT).ppt

一、宾语从句的概念 宾语从句即句子作宾语 I like my teacher.（名词作宾语) I know him .（代词作宾语） I know that Mr Li teaches English. (句子作宾语） 二、宾语从句三要素 （一）引导词 （二）语序：陈述句语序 1. 如果主句的时态是一般现在时，宾语从 句的时态根据具体情况来确定，可以是_________时态。 I don’t think (that) you are right. Please tell us where we’ll go fishing tomorrow. Do you know when Mr. Smith moved here? 2. 如果主句的时态是一般过去时，宾语从句只能用相应的____时态（一般过去时， 过去进行时， 过去将来时，过去完成时）。例如： He told me that he was born in Beijing in 1992. He didn’t know what you were doing at 8 yesterday. He said that he would go back to the US soon. He said he had missed the school bus. 《宝典》P100 考点精练 3. 如果宾语从句所陈述的是客观真理，即使主句用了过去时，从句仍用 _______ 时态。例如： The teacher said that the earth moves around the sun. 当主句的谓语动词是think， believe, guess, suppose等时，要将从句的否定词转移到主句中，即主句的谓语动词用否定式，宾语从句的谓语动词用肯定式。 * Object Clause 宾语从句 ( )1.He told me __ his mother came back two days ago. A. if B. that C. when D. whether ( )2. Paul asks ___ we will go to the cinema with him or not. A. whether B. that C. if D. which ( )3. --I don’t know ____ the bookshop is. -- At the end of the road. A. who B. what C. where D. when ( )4.– Have you asked the policeman ____? -- Yes. He told us to turn left on to Main Street. It’s on the right. A. if there is a bank near here B. how can we get to the nearest bank C. where can we find a bank D. when we can go to the nearest bank ( )5. ---Could you tell me __? ---Certainly. In half an hour. A. when will the high speed train arrive B. when the high speed train will arrive C. when would the high speed train arrive D. when the high speed train would arrive B A C B A 包含宾语从句的句子结构： 主句+连接词（引导词）+宾语从句 引导词 时 态 语 序 1.原句是陈述句---that（可以省略） 2.原句是一般疑问句---whether/if （常可互换） 3.原句是特殊疑问句---特殊疑问词（who, whom, whose, what, which, when, why, where, how） ( )1.He told me __ his m