大一英语Unit three.pptxVIP

Unit ThreeKey words Made Easyn. 前景v. 传递；传达n. 权威adv. 偶尔v. 使适应prospectconveyauthorityoccasionallyadjustKey words Made Easyn. 处境；地位adj. 客观的adj. 不可避免的v. 不考虑，自心中摒除n. 尊重，敬意position objective inevitable dismissregardKey Words in Part I1. prospect: (n, v)N: 1) wide view of a landscape, etc 景象景色e.g 山峰和湖泊的壮丽景色 a magnificent prospect of mountain peaks and lakes 2) picture in the mind or imagination, esp of a future event 前景，展望 e.g 你对网络经济有何看法？ What do you think of the prospect of cyber economy? 3 ) (pl.) chance of success; outlook 前程 e.g 这个工作毫无前途 The job has no prospects. （The job offers little possibility of promotion）4) expectations 期望，希望 (prospect of sth/doing sth) 他们没有成功的希望E.g They have little prospect of succeeding.5) candidate or competitor likely to be successful 有望的候选人e.g 他有可能被选为英语系主任She is a good prospect of dean of English Department. v.1) search for minerals, gold, oil etc. 勘探 pro’spect for sth 这家公司在那地区勘探金矿 The company are prospecting for gold in that area.prospector勘探者 prospective预期的，未来的（his prospective mother-in-law） ‘prosperous (adj) 繁荣的，昌盛的 prosperity (n) 顺利，繁荣 2.convey: (v)con+ vey (way)1) make ideas, feelings etc known to another person 表达，传达 convey sth (to sb)e.g 请向您母亲转达我的祝福Please convey my good wishes to your parents.2) take sb./sth, transmit sb/sth. 运载，运送e.g 这辆火车即载人又载物The train conveys both passengers and goods.3. authority: (n) 1) power to give orders and make others obey 权利；权威have authority over sb/sth 对…行使权力have the authority to do sthe.g 警察有权逮捕犯法的人The police have the authority to arrest the lawbreaker. 现在谁掌权Who is in authority now?2) person with special knowledge 权威，具有专业知识的人e.g 她是法律权威She is an authority on law. 4. occasionally: (adv) now and then, at times偶然地，有时occasional (adj) occasion (n) e.g 他偶尔来看我 He visits me occasionally. He pays me occasional visit. on occasion 不时 on rare occasions 偶尔 on the occasion of sth 在…的时候5. adjust : (v)1) put sth in correct order; arrange 调整，调节e.g 她出门之前整理了衣服 she adjusted her clothes before going out.2）regula