2014高考英语二轮课件阅读理解专题4意义猜测题.ppt

The underlined phrase “picking up” (paragraph 2)is closest in meaning to________. A．starting again B．speeding up C．gathering D．improving 解析：据前提条件与结果推测。首先要“聚集(gather)”能量， 然后才能将其发送出去(sending it off)。也可用代入检验排除法：用其他选项代入原句，与后面的sending it off在逻辑上都讲不通。此外，还可从前句中的“get bigger and bigger”得到提示。 答案：C 7．When some kind of pain killer was brought out recently, researchers found that the colours turned the customers off because they made the product look weak and ineffective. The underlined part “the colours turned the customers off” means that the colours________. A．attracted the customers strongly B．had weak effects on the customers C．tricked the customers into shopping D．caused the customers to lose interest 解析：意义猜测题。据因果关系推测。由“because they made the product look weak and ineffective(因为这些颜色使这种药看起来没有效果)”可知，“这些颜色会使顾客对这样的药失去兴趣”。 答案：D 8．Alcohol may take a few minutes to be absorbed into the bloodstream and start action on the brain.Absorption rate is increased when drinking on an empty stomach or when consuming drinks mixed with fruit juice.To get rid of alcohol from the body is a very slow process and it is not possible to speed it up with any measures like taking a shower or having a cup of tea or coffee. The underlined word “it” in the second paragraph refers to “ ________”． A．alcohol B．absorption C．blood D．process 解析：判断指代题。由该词前面的“To get rid of alcohol from the body is a very slow process”可知。 答案：D 9．...Recycling in the home is very important of course.However, being forced to recycle often means we already have more material than we need.We are dealing with the results of that over-consumption in the greenest way possible, but it would be far better if we did not bring so much material home in the first place. What does the underlined phrase “that over-consumption” refer to? A．Using too much packaging. B．Recycling too many wastes. C．Making more products than necessary. D．Having more material than is needed. 解