初中英语形容词副词比较级课件教材课程.pptVIP

fat big VS. Pan Changjiang is short . Wu Dalang is shorter. Wu Dalang is shorter than Pan Changjiang. 1.60m 1.49m Yao Ming is taller than Liu xiang. Liu Xiang is tall. Yao Ming is taller 1.89m 2.26m VS. strong stronger high higher fast faster Rule 1 加er/est Rule 2 wide—wider—widest safe—safer—safest simple—simpler—simplest strange—stranger—strangest 以不发音e结尾，加r/st fat fatter Mr. Black Mr. White Mr. White is fatter than Mr. White. big. bigger Jim’s pumpkin is Tim’s pumpkin is than Jim’s pumpkin. Rule 3 hot—hotter—hottest thin—thinner---thinnest 1短1重，1元1辅音,双写末尾字母再加er/est easy easier angry angrier heavy heavier happy—happier hungry—hungrier busy—busier crazy—crazier dirty—dirtier lovely—lovelier early—earlier lucky--luckier y?ies Rule 4 popular more popular Super Junior is more popular than Lin Junjie. dangerous more dangerous Riding like that is more dangerous than climbing 其他双音节单词和多音节单词，前面加“more”或“most”。 由“动词+ing/ed”构成的形容词: tired-more tired 由“形容词+ly”构成的副词: slowly-more slowly Rule 5 Scores ：99 Scores：88 Scores:40 Scores：50 good better bad worse many more little less Rules 1.单音节和部分双音节词，在词尾加“er”或“est”。 2. 以不发音“e”结尾，直接在词尾加 “r”或“st”。 nice, late, close, fine, 1短1重，1元1辅音,双写末尾字母再加“er”或“est”。 red, thin, hot, fat 以辅音字母+y结尾的，变改“y”为“i”加“er”或“est”。 happy , easy, heavy, 5. 其他双音节单词和多音节单词，前面加“more”或“most”。 由“动词+ing/ed”构成的形容词: tired-more tired 由“形容词+ly”构成的副词: slowly-more slowly 6. 不规则变化。 bad/ill--worse--worst good/well—better--best many/much—more--most little--less--least 原级用法: 1.比较级+than 2. as+adj/ adv.原级+ as (肯,否) 3. not so +adj/ adv.原级…as (否) Eg. He sings as well as John. He doesn’t sing as(so) well as Jack. II. 比较级用法: 1. 比较级+than 修饰语 : much, far, even, a little, a lot … + 比较级 3. the +比较级+of the two时. eg. The taller of the two boys is Peter. 最高级用法: 形容词最高级用于in, of 或among的结构中, 前加the Eg： Tom is the strongest b